Coming in the Father’s Name: What Yeshua Meant (John 5:43 Explained)

 

One of the great mysteries revealed during Yeshua’s first coming is this: the Yahweh of the Scriptures—the One we read about speaking with and appearing to the Hebrews and the prophets—was Yeshua, coming in His Father’s name.

This does not mean that Yeshua and the Father are the same being. Scripture shows a clear distinction and order between Yahweh and Yeshua. Rather, Yeshua acts in the authority of His Father, fully representing Him.

We are first introduced to this reality in John’s writings:

“No one has ever seen Elohim. All came to be through Him, The only brought-forth Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He did declare.” (John 1:18)

“And the Father who sent Me, He has borne witness of Me. You have neither heard His voice at any time, nor seen His form.” (John 5:37)

“Not that anyone has seen the Father, except He who is from Elohim. He has seen the Father.” (John 6:46)

 These passages present an important dilemma: throughout the Older Testament, we repeatedly read of Yahweh appearing and speaking directly with people.

For example, at Mount Sinai:

“Then Moses, Aaron, Nadab, Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel went up. They saw the Elohim of Israel. Under his feet was like a paved work of sapphire stone, like the skies for clearness. He didn’t lay his hand on the nobles of the children of Israel. They saw Elohim, and ate and drank.”  (Exodus 24:9-11)

Yet later, in Acts, we are given further insight: 

“This is that Moses who said to the children of Israel, ‘Yahweh our Elohim will raise up a prophet for you from among your brothers, like me.’ This is he who was in the assembly in the wilderness with the Messenger that spoke to him on Mount Sinai, and with our fathers, who received living revelations to give to us,” (Acts 7:37-38)

The Messianic writings are not equating Yeshua with the Father. Rather, they reveal that Yeshua is the Messenger of Yahweh—the One through whom Yahweh interacts with humanity.

Think of it like a royal envoy sent in the name of a king. Though not the king himself, he carries the king’s authority and speaks on his behalf. In the same way, Yeshua comes in His Father’s name: 

 “I have come in my Father’s name, and you don’t receive me. If another comes in his own name, you will receive him.” (John 5:43)

 The Messenger in the Burning Bush

Another clear example is the burning bush:

“Yahweh’s Messenger appeared to him in a flame of fire out of the middle of a bush. He looked, and behold, the bush burned with fire, and the bush was not consumed.” (Exodus 3:2)

 Stephen later clarifies:

“This Moses whom they refused, saying, ‘Who made you a ruler and a judge?’—Elohim has sent him as both a ruler and a deliverer by the hand of the Messenger who appeared to him in the bush.” (Acts 7:35) 

Once again, we see Yahweh working through His Messenger—His visible representative. 

Abraham and Yahweh

Another powerful encounter is found with Abraham:

“Yahweh appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day. He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood near him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself to the earth,” (Genesis 18:1-2)

Abraham speaks with Yahweh, eats with Him, and walks with Him. Yet we are told that no one has seen the Father.

How do we reconcile this?

By considering the fullness of Scripture. Yahweh conceals matters, but it is the honor of kings to search them out. Yeshua Himself gives us the answer:

“Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day. He saw it and was glad.” The Judeans therefore said to him, “You are not yet fifty years old! Have you seen Abraham?” Yeshua said to them, “Most certainly, I tell you, before Abraham came into existence, I am.” (John 8:56-58)

 Before Time

Yeshua did not begin at His birth through Mary. He existed before the world began and has always been active in carrying out the will of the Father.

“I glorified you on the earth. I have accomplished the work which you have given me to do. Now, Father, glorify me with your own self with the glory which I had with you before the world existed.” (John 17:4-5)

The Name of Yahweh in Him

To fully understand what it means that Yeshua came in His Father’s name, we must look to the Torah itself, where this concept is first introduced.

“See, I am sending a Messenger before you to guard you in the way and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. Be on guard before Him and obey His voice. Do not rebel against Him, for He is not going to pardon your transgression, for My Name is in Him. But if you diligently obey His voice and shall do all that I speak, then I shall be an enemy to your enemies and a distresser to those who distress you.” (Exodus 23:20–21)

This passage is profound. Yahweh speaks of a Messenger who carries His very Name. This is not merely a title—it represents His authority, character, and presence. To obey this Messenger is to obey Yahweh Himself.

This helps us understand Yeshua’s words:

“I have come in My Father’s name…” (John 5:43)

 “For I spoke not from myself, but the Father who sent me gave me a commandment, what I should say and what I should speak.” (John 12:49)

Yeshua is not coming on His own authority, but fully representing the Father—bearing His Name in the fullest sense.

The prophets echo this same idea:

“He shall stand and shepherd in the strength of Yahweh, in the majesty of the Name of Yahweh His Elohim…” (Micah 5:4)

The coming Messiah would operate in the power and authority of Yahweh’s Name. This is the language of divine agency—where one is sent as a perfect representative, fully carrying out the will of the one who sent him.

This concept brings clarity to everything we have seen: when Yahweh is described as appearing, speaking, and interacting with His people, it is through the One who bears His Name—His Messenger, His emissary, Yeshua.

 One Elohim, One Mediator

Scripture consistently shows that Yahweh is set apart beyond human approach:

“Yahweh said to Moses, “Tell Aaron your brother not to come at just any time into the Holiest Place behind the curtain —before the atonement cover which is on the Ark—so that he would not die. For I will be appearing in the cloud over the atonement cover.” (Leviticus 16:2)

If even His presence in the Most Holy Place could bring death, how then did men speak with Him face to face?

The answer is consistent throughout Scripture: it was through Yeshua.

“Yeshua the Messiah is the same yesterday, today, and forever.” (Hebrews 13:8)

“For there is one Elohim and one mediator between Elohim and men, the man Messiah Yeshua,” (1 Timothy 2:5)

 Yeshua has always been that mediator.

He walked with Adam and Eve in the garden, spoke to Noah, called Abraham, wrestled with Jacob, and spoke to Moses. Throughout all generations, He has been the emissary of Yahweh—carrying out His will and revealing Him to humanity.

Go Deeper: Continue the Study

If this perspective is new or challenges what you’ve previously understood, I encourage you to explore these related teachings. Each one builds on the foundation of Yahweh’s covenant and the role of Yeshua within it.

• Nailed to the Cross: What Was Really Removed?
  A deeper look at what was actually taken away through Yeshua’s sacrifice—and what was not.
• Yeshua's Sermon on the Mount: Rediscovering Torah and the Way to the Father
  A powerful look at how Yeshua upheld and taught the fullness of the Torah, revealing the heart, depth, and intent behind Yahweh’s commandments.
• The True Ultimate Sacrifice: Understanding the Divorce of the House of Israel and its Reclamation
  An in-depth study of Israel’s covenant unfaithfulness, the certificate of divorce, and how Yeshua’s sacrifice makes restoration possible.

Pray over these things, test them in the Scriptures, and seek Yahweh’s wisdom as you continue.

P.S.

Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.

Nailed to the Cross: What Was Really Removed?

When witnessing to Christians about the Messianic faith, we are often presented with certain “key verses” that are used to claim that Yah has changed how He interacts with His people. One of the most commonly cited passages is the idea that the Law was “nailed to the cross.”

“You were dead through your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh. He made you alive together with Him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us. He has taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross.” (Colossians 2:13–14)

At first glance, many assume this means the Torah itself was nailed to the cross and done away with. But is that what the text is truly saying? Or is there something deeper, something far more consistent with the character of Yah?

Blessing and Curse: The Foundation of the Covenant

From the very beginning, Yah established a clear covenantal pattern with His people: obedience brings blessing, and disobedience brings curse.

“Behold, I set before you today a blessing and a curse: the blessing, if you listen to the commandments of Yahweh your Elohim… and the curse, if you do not listen…” (Deuteronomy 11:26–28)

The Torah was never the problem. The commandments are life, righteousness, and wisdom. The issue has always been transgression, breaking Yah’s commands. So, if something was “against us,” it was not the Torah itself, but the consequences written against those who violated it.

Yah: The Jealous Husband of Israel

Scripture reveals something deeply relational about Yah, He is not distant or abstract. He is a husband to His people.

“For you shall worship no other god; for Yahweh, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous El.” (Exodus 34:14)

“Return, backsliding children… for I am a husband to you.” (Jeremiah 3:14)

But Israel did not remain faithful.

“The house of Israel and the house of Judah have dealt very treacherously against Me.” (Jeremiah 5:11)

Through idolatry and disobedience, Israel committed spiritual adultery. This is not just metaphorical language, it is covenantal reality.

The Law of the Jealous Husband

In the Torah, Yah even provides a test for a wife accused of unfaithfulness:

“The priest shall write these curses in a book, and he shall wipe them into the water of bitterness… and the water that causes the curse shall enter into her and become bitter.” (Numbers 5:23–24)

If she was guilty, the curse would come upon her. This is crucial. The curses were written down, a “handwriting” of judgment against unfaithfulness. Now consider this: Israel, the bride, had been unfaithful. The curses of the covenant stood written against her.

The Certificate of Divorce

Because of her unfaithfulness, Israel was not only judged, she was divorced.

“I had put her away and given her a certificate of divorce.” (Jeremiah 3:8)

And according to the Torah:

“Her former husband… may not take her again to be his wife after she is defiled.” (Deuteronomy 24:1–4)

This creates a dilemma. If Yah is righteous and just, He cannot simply ignore His own Torah. Yet He desires to restore His people. How can He remain just and still redeem a divorced and defiled bride?

The Cup of Bitterness

Now we come to a pivotal moment.

“My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass away from Me; nevertheless, not what I desire, but what You desire.” (Matthew 26:39)

Yeshua speaks of a cup, a cup He is about to drink. This is not just suffering in a general sense. This is the cup of judgment, the cup of the curse, the very imagery we see in the law of the jealous husband. Yeshua, the faithful one, takes the place of the unfaithful bride. He drinks the bitter water. He takes upon Himself the curses that were written against the whole House of Israel.

What Was Nailed to the Cross?

Now we return to the original passage:

“…wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us… nailing it to the cross.” (Colossians 2:14)

What was “against us”? Not the Torah. Not the commandments. But the written record of our guilt—the curses, the judgment, the consequences of covenant unfaithfulness. The “handwriting” points back to what was written in the law of the jealous husband and the covenant curses. It is the record of transgression that stood as a witness against Israel and Judah. Yeshua did not abolish the Law, He bore the penalty of the unfaithful spouse.

Restoration Through Sacrifice

Through His sacrifice, something incredible happens: The curse is removed from Judah and Israel because Yeshua drank the cup of bitter waters. The penalty is paid by having the righteous husband die instead of the divorced wife. *I believe Yeshua was coming in his Father’s name throughout the Older Testament, and thus it was Yeshua that Israel was married to. More on this in a future article. * 

“For the woman that has a husband is bound by law to the husband while he lives, but if the husband dies, she is discharged from the law of the husband.” (Romans 7:2)

The way for restoration is opened. Yah remains just, because sin is punished. And yet He is merciful, because He Himself, through Yeshua, takes that punishment upon Himself. The divorced bride is restored, not by ignoring the Torah, but by fulfilling it in the most profound way.

Final Reflection

The cross is not the end of the Torah, it is the vindication of it. It shows us that Yah does not discard His commandments. He upholds them so fully that the penalty for breaking them must be paid. But in His great love, He does not leave us to drink the bitter cup alone. He drinks it for us. So when we read that something was “nailed to the cross,” let us understand: It was not the commandments that bring life. It was the curse that brings death. And through Yeshua, that curse has been taken out of the way.

What we have covered here is only one piece of a much larger picture. To see how these truths unfold across Scripture, explore the related articles below and continue the journey.

• Understanding the Distinction Between the House of Judah and the House of Israel
• Discovering the Connection Between Israel and the Church in the Bible
• The Purpose of Yeshua's Death: Redeeming the Bride of Judah - Understanding the Torah of Jealousy
• The True Ultimate Sacrifice: Understanding the Divorce of the House of Israel and its Reclamation

P.S.

Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.

Hear and Obey: The Call of the Shema

 

“Hear, O Yisra’ĕl: Yah our Elohim, Yah is one! And you shall love Yah your Elohim with all your heart, and with all your being, and with all your might. And these Words which I am commanding you today shall be in your heart, and you shall impress them upon your children, and shall speak of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise up, and shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. And you shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.” (Deuteronomy 6:4–9)

 The Shema is one of the most recited prayers—and instructions—in all of Judaism. It is not merely a statement to be spoken, but a covenantal declaration. It calls us to remember the relationship between Yahweh and Israel and charges us to obey all that He has commanded.

Like our brother Judah, we too recite the Shema regularly and write it upon the doorposts of our homes (mezuzah) and upon our gates. For those of us in the Messianic faith, the Shema holds an especially treasured place. We see in Yeshua the Messiah the perfect example of one who heard and obeyed the Father completely:

“For I did not speak on My own, but the Father Himself who sent Me has commanded Me what to say and speak. And I know that His commandment is life everlasting. Therefore what I say, I say just as the Father has told Me.” (John 12:49–50)

Deuteronomy 6:4–9 is foundational to living a life that is pleasing to the Father. We cannot love Yahweh if we do not listen to Him, and we cannot walk as Messiah walked if the Torah is not followed with all our heart, being, and strength.

Yahweh Our Elohim, Yahweh Is One

The opening declaration establishes Yahweh as the Elohim of Israel—the only Elohim of Israel.

“You shall have no other gods before Me.” (Exodus 20:3)

Unlike the surrounding nations, such as Egypt with its vast pantheon, Israel was set-apart to serve one Elohim alone. Yahweh is not one among many; He is the only true Elohim.

“I am Yah—there is no other. Besides Me there is no God… from the rising of the sun to its setting, that there is no one besides Me. I am Yah—there is no other.” (Isaiah 45:5–6)

The topic of the Trinity is worthy of careful discussion and deserves its own treatment. For now, it is enough to affirm what the Scriptures plainly declare: Yahweh is our Elohim, and Yahweh is one. 

“For there is one Elohim, and one Mediator between Elohim and men, the Man Messiah Yeshua.” (1 Timothy 2:5)

 Love Yahweh with All You Have

The Shema commands us to love Yah with all our heart, being, and might. But how does one love Elohim?

Scripture answers clearly:

“…showing loving-commitment to thousands, to those who love Me and guard My commands.” (Exodus 20:6)

 To love Yahweh is to guard His commandments.

The Father desires our whole being—our thoughts, our will, our strength, and our devotion. It is not enough to serve Him occasionally, half-heartedly, or with divided loyalty. He calls us to put both hands to the plow and keep our eyes fixed forward.

“No one who has put his hand to the plow and looked back is fit for the kingdom of Elohim.” (Luke 9:62)

Wholehearted obedience is the evidence of true love.

 Teach the Way to Your Children

It is natural for parents to desire that their children share their beliefs. But how many are intentionally teaching their descendants the way of Yah?

The Torah does not assign this responsibility to priests or leaders alone—it places it squarely upon the parents.

“Train up a child in the way he should go; when he is old he will not turn from it.” (Proverbs 22:6)

If we allow the world to shape our children without counterbalance, we should not be surprised if they begin to reflect the world more than the Most High.

Homeschooling or private education may not be available to everyone. But regardless of circumstance, the command remains: teach them diligently. Not merely by listing commandments, but by living them out daily in front of them. 

“A rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to himself disgraces his mother.” (Proverbs 29:15)

The Shema calls for active, engaged discipleship within the home.

 The Torah, Day In and Day Out

The Shema instructs us to speak of these Words when we sit, walk, lie down, and rise up. Torah is not meant to be compartmentalized—it is to permeate every part of life.

“Blessed is the man… whose delight is in the Torah of Yah, and who meditates in His Torah day and night.” (Psalm 1:1–2)

 Meditation on Torah becomes easier when we live among like-minded believers. Fellowship strengthens conviction, sharpens understanding, and guards against isolation.

“For where two or three are gathered together in My name, there I am in their midst.” (Matthew 18:20)

 For those who find themselves spiritually isolated, self-reflection, daily reading, and even online study groups can help maintain daily engagement with the Word.

A Sign on the Hand and Between the Eyes

Some interpret the command to bind the Words on the hand and between the eyes as purely metaphorical. However, the text does not demand that conclusion—especially when we consider that the command to write them on the doorposts has been physically observed through the mezuzah.

The hesitancy within parts of the Messianic community toward tefillin (phylacteries) often stems from their association with the Pharisees. Yet Yeshua never condemned the wearing of tefillin itself. He rebuked the motivation behind their actions:

“All their works they do to be noticed by men. They make their tefillin wide and their tzitziyot long.” (Matthew 23:5)

Just a few verses earlier, He acknowledged their authority when reading from the Torah:

“The Torah scholars and Pharisees sit on the seat of Moses. So whatever they tell you, do and observe. But don’t do what they do; for what they say, they do not do.” (Matthew 23:1–3) 

The issue was hypocrisy—not obedience.

While tefillin are one traditional method of fulfilling this command, Scripture does not prescribe a specific format. Some may choose tefillin; others may find alternative physical reminders. What matters most is that the external sign reflects an internal commitment.

Like tzitzit, these physical reminders serve to align our thoughts (mind), actions (hand), and devotion (heart) with Yahweh. 

On Your Doors and Gates

Traditionally, this command is observed by placing a mezuzah on the doorpost—a small parchment containing Torah verses housed within a protective case.

This serves as a declaration that the home belongs to Yahweh. It distinguishes a covenant household from the world and reminds all who enter of the family’s allegiance.

“As for me and my household, we will worship Yah!” (Joshua 24:15)

 Like all outward symbols commanded in Torah, the mezuzah is meant to reflect inward conviction.

Conclusion: Hear and Obey

The Shema is not merely a prayer—it is a call to action.

• It is a call to remember.
• A call to covenant faithfulness.
• A call to teshuvah.
• A call to teach our children.
• A call to wholehearted obedience.

There is little wonder why Deuteronomy 6:4–9 has been so revered throughout Israel’s history.

May we recite it daily—not mechanically or mindlessly—but with sincerity, passion, and renewed commitment. Anything that helps keep us grounded in covenant faithfulness is well worth the few moments it takes to declare:

Yahweh is our Elohim. Yahweh is one.

P.S.

Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.

The Beauty of Sacrifice: Torah, Messiah, and the Coming Kingdom

 

For much of the modern world, the sacrificial system described in the Torah is neither fully understood nor rightly appreciated. Growing up, I was often taught that sacrifices were nothing more than an archaic, even barbaric, practice that ended with the death of the Messiah. Yet, as my understanding of the Scriptures has deepened, I have come to see the sacrificial system in a very different light. Rather than something to be tarnished or discarded, I now see it as a beautiful means of reconciliation with Yah—a sacred meal shared in His presence.

I have also come to realize that the idea of the sacrificial system being “done away with” is not scriptural, but rather a tendril of Christian theology that lingered in my thinking for far too long. While there is still much to learn and unlearn, I believe it is prudent to begin by biblically defining what the sacrifices truly meant. From there, we will examine evidence that the disciples themselves continued to make sacrifices after the ascension of Yeshua, and finally, we will consider the prophecies that point to the continuation of sacrifices in the millennial reign of Messiah.

Defining the Sacrifices (Torah foundation)

When we first read about the sacrificial system in the Torah, it can feel foreign to our modern minds. Yet, when we look closely, we see that sacrifices were never meant to be taken as primitive or barbaric rituals; they were acts of worship, thanksgiving, and covenant fellowship with Yah.

Detailed in Leviticus 1-7, Yah describes the various types of offerings:

•  The burnt offering (the olah, Leviticus 1) represented complete devotion as the whole animal (after it was slaughtered) ascended in smoke to the creator. 
• The grain offering (the minhah, Leviticus 2) was from the works of the hand, symbolizing gratitude and dedication. 
• The peace offering (the shelamim, Leviticus 7:11-33) centered around fellowship, as it involved sharing a meal with Yah, the priest, and the family that brought the offering. Creating a picture of communion with Elohim Himself. 
• The sin offering (the hattat, Leviticus 6:25-30) and the guilt offering (the asham, Leviticus Leviticus 7:1-7) provided cleansing for sin and restitution when wrong had been done. 

Together, these offerings deliver a complete depiction of reconciliation and relationship.

The sacrificial system was not only about atonement but about sharing life with Yah. We see this powerfully in Exodus 24:4–11, when Israel confirmed the covenant with blood and then ascended the mountain to eat and drink in Yah’s presence.

“And Mosheh wrote down all the Words of יהוה, and rose up early in the morning, and built a slaughter-place at the foot of the mountain, and twelve standing columns for the twelve tribes of Yisra’ĕl. And he sent young men of the children of Yisra’ĕl, and they offered ascending offerings and slaughtered slaughterings of peace offerings to יהוה of bulls. And Mosheh took half the blood and put it in basins, and half the blood he sprinkled on the slaughter-place. And he took the Book of the Covenant and read in the hearing of the people. And they said, “All that יהוה has spoken we shall do, and obey.” And Mosheh took the blood and sprinkled it on the people, and said, “See, the blood of the covenant which יהוה has made with you concerning all these Words.” And Mosheh went up, also Aharon, Naḏaḇ, and Aḇihu, and seventy of the elders of Yisra’ĕl, and they saw the Elohim of Yisra’ĕl, and under His feet like a paved work of sapphire stone, and like the heavens for brightness. Yet He did not stretch out His hand against the chiefs of the children of Yisra’ĕl! And they saw Elohim, and they ate and drank.” (Exodus 24:4–11)

Sacrifice was the doorway to fellowship. Likewise, Deuteronomy 12:5–7, 17–18 emphasizes that offerings were to be brought to “the place Yah chooses,” where His Name dwells, and that Israel was to rejoice as they ate before Him. This reveals that sacrifices were not grim duties but joyful covenant meals.

“but seek the place which יהוה your Elohim chooses, out of all your tribes, to put His Name there, for His Dwelling Place, and there you shall enter. “And there you shall take your ascending offerings, and your slaughters, and your tithes, and the contributions of your hand, and your vowed offerings, and your voluntary offerings, and the firstlings of your herd and of your flock. “And there you shall eat before יהוה your Elohim, and shall rejoice in all that you put your hand to, you and your households, in which יהוה your Elohim has blessed you.” (Deuteronomy 12:5–7)

“You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain, or of your new wine, or of your oil, or of the firstlings of your herd or your flock, or of any of your offerings which you vow, or of your voluntary offerings, or of the contribution of your hand. “But eat them before יהוה your Elohim, in the place which יהוה your Elohim chooses, you and your son and your daughter, and your male servant and your female servant, and the Lĕwite who is within your gates. And you shall rejoice before יהוה your Elohim in all that you put your hands to.” (Deuteronomy 12:17-18)

The rhythm of life was also tied to offerings. In Numbers 28–29, Yah commanded daily sacrifices, Sabbath offerings, and festival offerings. This created a sacred calendar where all of life—days, weeks, months, and years—were marked by communion with Him. And yet, Yah always emphasized the heart behind the sacrifices. Psalm 51:15–19 reminds us that He desires a broken and contrite spirit above ritual. Sacrifices were never meant to be empty motions but outward signs of inward devotion.

“O יהוה, open my lips, And that my mouth declare Your praise. For You do not desire slaughtering, or I would give it; You do not delight in ascending offering. The slaughterings of Elohim are a broken spirit, A heart broken and crushed, O Elohim, These You do not despise. Do good in Your good pleasure to Tsiyon (Zion); Build the walls of Yerushalayim (Jerusalem). Then You would delight in slaughterings of righteousness, In ascending offering and complete ascending offering; Then young bulls would be offered on Your slaughter-place.” (Psalms 51:15-19)

Sacrifices after Yeshua’s Ascension (disciples’ practice)

Many today assume that sacrifices ended with the resurrection of Yeshua, yet the Scriptures show otherwise. The disciples continued to participate in the Temple services, which included the sacrificial system, seeing no contradiction between Yeshua’s atonement and the ongoing worship commanded in the Torah.

In Acts 2:46, we read that the followers of the Messiah were at the Temple daily, showing that the Temple was not merely a backdrop; it was the center of Israel’s worship, and sacrifices were part of that daily rhythm.

“And day by day, continuing with one mind in the Set-apart Place, and breaking bread from house to house, they ate their food with gladness and simplicity of heart…” (Acts 2:46)

Similarly, Acts 3:1 records Peter and John going to the Temple “at the hour of prayer,” which was tied directly to the daily Tamid offering, Exodus 29:38-42 and Numbers 28:3-8. Their worship life remained intertwined with the sacrificial system.

“And Kĕpha (Peter) and Yoḥanan (John) were going up to the Set-apart Place at the hour of prayer, the ninth hour.” (Acts 3:1)

“And you shall say to them, ‘This is the offering made by fire which you bring to יהוה: two male lambs a year old, perfect ones, daily, a continual ascending offering. The one lamb you prepare in the morning, and the other lamb you prepare between the evenings, with one-tenth of an ĕphah of fine flour as a grain offering mixed with one-fourth of a hin of pressed oil, a continual ascending offering which was offered at Mount Sinai for a sweet fragrance, an offering made by fire to יהוה, and its drink offering, one-fourth of a hin for each lamb. Pour out the drink to יהוה as an offering in the set-apart place. And the other lamb you prepare between the evenings. As the morning grain offering and its drink offering, you prepare it as an offering made by fire, a sweet fragrance to יהוה.” (Numbers 28:3-8)

Perhaps the most striking example comes in Acts 21:20–26. When Paul returned to Jerusalem, James encouraged him to prove that he was Torah-observant by participating in a Nazirite vow, which required sacrifices (Numbers 6). Paul not only agreed but paid the expenses for others to do so as well. This was after Yeshua’s ascension, clear proof that the apostles did not view sacrifices as abolished.

Paul himself testifies in Acts 24:17–18 that he came to Jerusalem “to bring kind deeds and offerings.” The Greek word here (prosphora) is the same used elsewhere for sacrificial gifts. Even decades after Messiah’s resurrection, Paul was still participating in the sacrificial life of Israel.

“And after many years I came to bring kind deeds to my nation and offerings…” (Acts 24:17-18)

This practice was not isolated. Luke 24:53, Acts 5:42, and other passages show the disciples continually in the Temple, teaching and worshiping. The Jewish historian Josephus records that sacrifices continued in Jerusalem until 70 CE, and there is no evidence that the early Messianic believers separated themselves from this system. Instead, they saw Messiah’s atonement in heaven and the Temple sacrifices on earth as distinct but complementary realities.

“And they, having bowed down to Him, returned to Yerushalayim (Jersualem) with great joy, and were continually in the Set-apart Place praising and blessing Elohim. Amĕn.” (Luke 24:52-53)

“And daily in the Set-apart Place, and in every house, they did not cease teaching and bringing the Good News: יהושע the Messiah!” (Acts 5:42)

Sacrifices in the Millennial Reign (future prophecy)

Looking forward, the prophets make it clear that sacrifices will not only return but will flourish in the Messianic Kingdom. Far from being abolished, the sacrificial system is prophesied as part of Messiah’s reign when He restores all things.

Ezekiel 40–48 gives a breathtaking vision of a future Temple, with Yah’s glory returning to dwell within it. In Ezekiel 43:18–27; 45:16-17; 46:4–15, we read detailed instructions for burnt offerings, peace offerings, and festival sacrifices. These are not shadows of the past but promises of the future. Under Messiah’s reign, sacrifices will once again serve as covenantal expressions of worship and fellowship.

“All the people of the land are to give this contribution to the prince in Yisra’ĕl (Israel). “And on the prince are the ascending offerings, and the grain offerings, and drink offerings, at the festival, the new moons, the sabbaths – in all the appointed times of the house of Yisra’ĕl. He is to prepare the sin offering, and the grain offering, and the ascending offering, and the peace offerings to make atonement for the house of Yisra’ĕl.” (Ezekiel 45:16-17)

The prophet Isaiah 56:6–7 declares that foreigners who join themselves to Yah will bring offerings, and their sacrifices will be accepted on His altar. This is directly tied to Yeshua’s words when He called the Temple a “house of prayer for all nations.”

“Also the sons of the foreigner who join themselves to יהוה, to serve Him, and to love the Name of יהוה, to be His servants, all who guard the Sabbath, and not profane it, and are holding onto My covenant – them I shall bring to My set-apart mountain, and let them rejoice in My house of prayer. Their ascending offerings and their slaughterings are accepted on My slaughter-place, for My house is called a house of prayer for all the peoples.” (Isaiah 56:6-7)

“And He was teaching, saying to them, “Has it not been written, ‘My House shall be called a house of prayer for all nations’?  But you have made it a ‘den of robbers.’” (Mark 11:17)

Similarly, Zechariah 14:16–21 foretells all nations ascending to Jerusalem to keep Sukkot, and even the cooking pots will become set-apart, language of sacrificial service.

“And it shall be that all who are left from all the nations which came up against Yerushalayim, shall go up from year to year to bow themselves to the Sovereign, יהוה of hosts, and to celebrate the Festival of Sukkot. “And it shall be, that if anyone of the clans of the earth does not come up to Yerushalayim to bow himself to the Sovereign, יהוה of hosts, on them there is to be no rain. And if the clan of Mitsrayim does not come up and enter in, then there is no rain. On them is the plague with which יהוה plagues the nations who do not come up to celebrate the Festival of Sukkot. This is the punishment of Mitsrayim and the punishment of all the nations that do not come up to celebrate the Festival of Sukkot. In that day “SET-APART TO יהוה” shall be engraved on the bells of the horses. And the pots in the House of יהוה shall be like the bowls before the slaughter-place. And every pot in Yerushalayim and Yehuḏah shall be set-apart to יהוה of hosts. And all those who slaughter shall come and take them and cook in them. And there shall no longer be a merchant in the House of יהוה of hosts, in that day.” (Zechariah 14:16–21)

In Isaiah 66:20–23, we see nations bringing offerings to Jerusalem, while Sabbath and new moon observances continue in the Kingdom.

“And they shall bring all your brothers as an offering to יהוה out of all the nations, on horses and in chariots and in litters, on mules and on camels, to My set-apart mountain Yerushalayim,” declares יהוה, “as the children of Yisra’ĕl bring an offering in a clean vessel into the House of יהוה. “And from them too I shall take for priests – for Lĕwites,” declares יהוה. “For as the new heavens and the new earth that I make stand before Me,” declares יהוה, “so your seed and your name shall stand. “And it shall be that from New Moon to New Moon, and from Sabbath to Sabbath, all flesh shall come to worship before Me,” declares יהוה.” (Isaiah 66:20–23)

Malachi 3:1–4 looks to a time when the Levites will be purified so that “the offering of Judah and Jerusalem will be pleasing as in days of old.” This shows that sacrifices are not abolished but purified and perfected under Messiah.

“See, I am sending My messenger, and he shall prepare the way before Me. Then suddenly the Master you are seeking comes to His Hĕḵal, even the Messenger of the covenant, in whom you delight. See, He is coming,” said יהוה of hosts. “And who is able to bear the day of His coming, and who is able to stand when He appears? For He is like the fire of a refiner, and like the soap of a launderer. “And He shall sit as a refiner and a cleanser of silver. And He shall cleanse the sons of Lĕwi, and refine them as gold and silver, and they shall belong to יהוה, bringing near an offering in righteousness. “Then shall the offering of Yehuḏah and Yerushalayim be pleasant to יהוה, as in the days of old, as in former years.” (Malachi 3:1–4)

Even the Brit Ḥadashah affirms this vision. Hebrews 8–10 does not teach that sacrifices were abolished, but that Yeshua’s offering in the heavenly Temple is the ultimate atonement, for a once devoiced Israel. Earthly sacrifices continue to serve as covenant expressions, purified under His reign, while His heavenly priesthood secures eternal redemption for all those who endure until th end.

Conclusion: A Covenant Meal with Yah

From the Torah to the Apostles to the Prophets, the testimony is consistent: sacrifices were never abolished. They were, and will continue to be, a means of worship, fellowship, and covenant renewal with Yah. In Messiah Yeshua, we see their fullest meaning—not as barbaric relics of the past, but as sacred expressions of reconciliation, thanksgiving, and joy.

The sacrificial system teaches us that Yah desires to eat with us, to dwell with us, and to share life with us. Far from being obsolete, sacrifices point us to the eternal reality of Messiah’s reign, when all nations will worship in unity, bringing offerings of praise and thanksgiving to the King.

P.S.

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