Returning the Lost: The Deeper Meaning of Deuteronomy 22 and the Lost Sheep of Israel

 

The Torah gives us clear instructions on how to handle the lost possessions of a brother—a fellow Hebrew—as detailed in passages such as Deuteronomy 22:1–3.

“When you see your brother’s ox or his sheep straying away, you shall not hide yourself from them. Return them to your brother without fail. And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it to your own house, and it shall be with you until your brother seeks it, then you shall return it to him. And so you do with his donkey, and so you do with his garment, and so you do with whatever your brother loses, which he has lost and you have found. You are not allowed to hide yourself.” (Deuteronomy 22:1–3)

At the pshat level, this commandment teaches us to take responsibility for whatever is lost—whether it be an animal or an item. We are to guard it with integrity, honoring what is not ours and refusing to use it for selfish gain.

But the righteousness of this mitzvah does not end at the surface. The Torah is a living ocean whose depths are full of wisdom. When we look beneath the waves, a spiritual remez emerges—one that points to our responsibility toward our brothers and sisters in the faith.

The Remez Level: Returning the Lost Sheep

The surface meaning is easy to grasp, but the Torah is layered with spiritual fruit for those who look deeper. Notice again the first verse:

“When you see your brother’s ox or his sheep straying away, you shall not hide yourself from them…” (Deuteronomy 22:1)

Throughout Scripture, the people of Israel are repeatedly likened to sheep. Yeshua Himself declared:

“I was not sent except to the lost sheep of the House of Israel.” (Matthew 15:24)

If Israel is Yah’s flock, then this commandment also carries a spiritual responsibility:

When we see one of the sheep of Israel going astray, we must not hide ourselves.

We cannot assume “someone else” will intervene. We cannot close our eyes, avoid awkwardness, or decide it’s not our place. Yah has placed us exactly where we are for a reason.

When we see a brother or sister drifting—falling into sin, slipping into despair, leaving the faith, or walking away from Torah—it is not accidental. Yah has allowed you to see it so you may act.

To obey this commandment spiritually means to lovingly shepherd our brother or sister back to the flock, just as the prophets and apostles once did.

But the mitzvah goes even deeper.

Home Fellowship: Bringing the Lost Into Your House

The Torah continues:

“And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it to your own house, and it shall be with you until your brother seeks it…” (Deut. 22:2)

In the physical sense, if the owner is not nearby, you bring the animal or item into your home and care for it until it can be returned.

But spiritually?

If there is no congregation nearby…

If there is no shepherd to guide the lost sheep…

If the brother “is not near you” in location or time…

Then you are to bring him into your home.

This is the heart of home fellowship—opening your home as a place where the lost sheep of Israel can be nourished until they are restored to the Master Shepherd, our brother, Yeshua.

Yah, even foreshadowed this through Moshe, the brother with lost sheep:

“I shall raise up for them a Prophet like you out of the midst of their brothers. And I shall put My Words in His mouth, and He shall speak to them all that I command Him.” (Deut. 18:18)

 “And while He was still talking to the crowds, see, His mother and brothers stood outside, seeking to speak with Him. And one said to Him, “See, Your mother and Your brothers are standing outside, seeking to speak with You.” But He answering, said to the one who spoke to Him, “Who is My mother and who are My brothers?” And having stretched out His hand toward His taught ones, He said, “See My mother and My brothers! “For whoever does the desire of My Father who is in the heavens is My brother and sister and mother.” (Matthew 12:46-50)

Our homes become sanctuaries where His words are spoken and His presence is welcomed. They become places where wandering sheep find refreshment, healing, and direction.

This was exactly how the early disciples lived:

“Day by day, continuing with one mind in the Set-apart Place, and breaking bread from house to house… praising Elohim… and the Master added to the assembly those who were being saved.” (Acts 2:46–47)

The early assembly grew because Messianics opened their homes, not because they had perfect teaching or polished sermons. They simply practiced hospitality, broke bread, studied Torah, and allowed the Ruach to move.

Many today feel unqualified to open their home—fearful, nervous, or convinced they aren’t “knowledgeable enough.” But Yah does not require perfection.

You do not need to be a Torah scholar.

You do not need a formal study.

You do not need a worship team.

Simply reading the Torah portion together is enough. Conversation will flow naturally. Worship will rise spontaneously.

And long after people forget what you taught, they will remember how you made them feel.

Hospitality is one of the most powerful tools Yah has given us to restore the lost sheep of the House of Israel.

Conclusion: Returning What Belongs to Our Brother

The commandment to return a lost animal or item teaches far more than simple responsibility. It reveals Yah’s heart for His people:

We are our brother’s keeper.

When we see a brother or sister wandering from the flock, we must not hide ourselves. Yah calls us to act, to guide, to care, and—when needed—to open our homes.

In doing so, we participate in the work of the Good Shepherd, returning His wandering sheep until He comes again.

 P.S.

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Understanding Isaiah 64:6 – Does the Bible Call Righteousness Filthy Rags?

 

One of the most misused verses in the Bible is Isaiah 64:6, often quoted in a fragmented manner as, “our righteousness is as filthy rags.” This verse is frequently used within Christianity as proof that works or keeping the "old law" (the Torah) are worthless in the eyes of Yah—the very Elohim who gave those instructions for His people to follow.

“And יהוה commanded us to do all these laws, to fear יהוה our Elohim, for our good always, to keep us alive, as it is today. And it is righteousness for us when we guard to do all this command before יהוה our Elohim, as He has commanded us.” (Deuteronomy 6:24-25)

It is illogical to believe that the Creator would give His creation a set of instructions, only to be displeased when they obey Him. To take this idea further into absurdity, this same Creator would then be furious when His creation disobeyed His instructions. Such a contradiction would render it impossible to live in alignment with Yah. However, Scripture itself refutes this fallacy.

“But if a man is righteous and shall do right-ruling and righteousness, if he has not eaten on the mountains, nor lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Yisra’ĕl (Israel), nor defiled his neighbor’s wife, nor comes near a woman during her uncleanness, if he does not oppress anyone, does return to the debtor his pledge, does not commit robbery, does give his bread to the hungry and covers the naked with a garment, if he does not lend on interest or take increase, turns back his hand from unrighteousness, executes right-ruling in truth between man and man, if he walks in My laws, and he has guarded My right-rulings in truth – he is righteous, he shall certainly live!” declares the Master יהוה.” (Ezekiel 18:5-9)

El Shaddai has spoken: the man who walks in His Torah will be counted as righteous. Many astute students of Scripture will recognize that the list provided in Ezekiel consists of commandments from the Torah.

The Messianic Writings and Righteousness

This concept of obeying the Father as the path to righteousness is not lost with the Messiah either.

“Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Master, Master,’ shall enter into the reign of the heavens, but he who is doing the desire of My Father in the heavens. “Many shall say to Me in that day, ‘Master, Master, have we not prophesied in Your Name, and cast out demons in Your Name, and done many mighty works in Your Name?’ “And then I shall declare to them, ‘I never knew you, depart from Me, you who work lawlessness!’” (Matthew 7:21-23)

“For all these the nations seek for. And your heavenly Father knows that you need all these. But seek first the reign of Elohim, and His righteousness, and all these shall be added to you.” (Matthew 6:32-33)

“Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, because they shall be filled.” (Matthew 5:6)

“Blessed are those persecuted for righteousness’ sake, because theirs is the reign of the heavens.” (Matthew 5:10)

The disciples also affirm this truth:

“Little children, let no one lead you astray. The one doing righteousness is righteous, even as He is righteous.” (1 John 3:7)

“Because the eyes of יהוה are on the righteous, and his ears are open to their prayers, but the face of יהוה is against those who do evil.” (1 Peter 3:12)

“Do you not know that to whom you present yourselves servants for obedience, you are servants of the one whom you obey, whether of sin to death, or of obedience to righteousness?” (Romans 6:16)

“And flee from the lusts of youth, but pursue righteousness, belief, love, peace with those calling on the Master out of a clean heart.” (2 Timothy 2:22)

“Confess your trespasses to one another, and pray for one another, so that you are healed. The earnest prayer of a righteous one accomplishes much.” (James 5:16)

Examining Isaiah 64:6 in Context

Now that we have established a consistent biblical definition of righteousness—obedience to Yah’s commandments in loving devotion—we turn to Isaiah 64:6 to examine its full context.

“You shall meet him who rejoices and does righteousness, who remembers You in Your ways. See, You were wroth when we sinned in them a long time. And should we be saved? And all of us have become as one unclean, and all our righteousnesses are as soiled rags. And all of us fade like a leaf, and our crookednesses, like the wind, have taken us away. And there is no one who calls on Your Name, who stirs himself up to be strengthened in You; for You have hidden Your face from us, and have consumed us because of our crookednesses. And now, O יהוה, You are our Father. We are the clay, and You our potter. And we are all the work of Your hand. Do not be wroth, O יהוה, nor remember crookedness forever. See, please look, all of us are Your people!”  (Isaiah 64:5-9)

I included the surrounding verses to provide context. When Isaiah 64:6 is quoted in isolation, it leads to a misunderstanding of the verse’s true meaning. By examining the full passage, we see a more accurate interpretation. Notice Isaiah 64:4:

“You shall meet him who rejoices and does righteousness, who remembers You in Your ways. See, You were wroth when we sinned in them a long time. And should we be saved?” (Isaiah 64:5)

Isaiah affirms that Yah meets with those who practice righteousness—He does not turn away from them or dismiss their righteous deeds as filthy rags. Those who rejoice in righteousness do so with a sincere and loving heart. The overarching theme of Isaiah is the prophet’s urgent plea to the House of Judah to remember the Elohim of Israel and remain faithful to His ways. Yet, Judah had fallen into backsliding, idol worship, and a corrupt mixture of true and false worship. Though they may have performed certain righteous deeds, their hearts were far from Yah, rendering their actions meaningless. This theme is reinforced throughout Isaiah and is particularly evident in Isaiah 64:7.

“And there is no one who calls on Your Name, who stirs himself up to be strengthened in You; for You have hidden Your face from us, and have consumed us because of our crookednesses.” (Isaiah 64:7)

Remember, Isaiah declares that those who rejoice in righteousness will be met by Yah, while those who refuse to obey the Father will find that He hides Himself from them. This distinction further demonstrates that the righteousness mentioned in Isaiah 64:4 is not the same as the righteousness referenced before or after that verse. The mixed and corrupt worship that Isaiah condemns is not a minor issue—it is a central theme introduced at the very beginning of the book. There, the prophet vividly likens the House of Israel and the House of Judah to Sodom and Gomorrah, underscoring the severity of their spiritual corruption.

“Unless יהוה of hosts had left to us a small remnant, we would have become like Seḏom (Sodom), we would have been made like Amorah (Gomorrah). Hear the word of יהוה, you rulers of Seḏom; give ear to the Torah of our Elohim, you people of Amorah! “Of what use to Me are your many slaughterings?” declares יהוה. “I have had enough of ascending offerings of rams and the fat of fed beasts. I do not delight in the blood of bulls, or of lambs or goats. “When you come to appear before Me, who has required this from your hand, to trample My courtyards? “Stop bringing futile offerings, incense, it is an abomination to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, the calling of gatherings – I am unable to bear unrighteousness and assembly. “My being hates your New Moons and your appointed times, they are a trouble to Me, I am weary of bearing them. “And when you spread out your hands, I hide My eyes from you; even though you make many prayers, I do not hear. Your hands have become filled with blood. “Wash yourselves, make yourselves clean; put away the evil of your doings from before My eyes. Stop doing evil! “Learn to do good! Seek right-ruling, reprove the oppressor, defend the fatherless, plead for the widow.” (Isaiah 1:9-17)

The New Moons, Sabbaths, and appointed times mentioned in the Torah belong to Elohim, not Judah. Failing to consider the entirety of Scripture leads to the same misunderstanding that many fall into regarding Isaiah 64:4 and the concept of righteousness. Elohim calls His people to return to Him, to seek right-ruling, and to put away evil because El Shaddai does not accept a mixture of wickedness and righteousness. At that time, Israel had corrupted Elohim’s New Moons and appointed days, molding them into their own version through mixed worship. This is why their sacrifices became an abomination to Him—though they honored Him with their lips, their hearts were far from Him.

Israel’s Destiny

Isaiah longed for Israel to return to Yah and fulfill their calling as a light to the nations.

“For Tsiyon’s (Zion’s) sake I am not silent, and for Yerushalayim’s (Jerusalem’s) sake I do not rest, until her righteousness goes forth as brightness, and her deliverance as a lamp that burns. And the nations shall see your righteousness, and all sovereigns your esteem. And you shall be called by a new name, which the mouth of יהוה designates.” (Isaiah 62:1-2)

Yah desires Israel (Biblical Israel) to be a beacon of righteousness for the nations.

“And it shall be in the latter days that the mountain of the House of יהוה is established on the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills. And all nations shall flow to it. And many peoples shall come and say, “Come, and let us go up to the mountain of יהוה, to the House of the Elohim of Ya‛aqoḇ (Jacob), and let Him teach us His ways, and let us walk in His paths, for out of Tsiyon (Zion) comes forth the Torah, and the Word of יהוה from Yerushalayim (Jerusalem).” (Isaiah 2:2-3)

Conclusion: Rightly Defining Righteousness

We must allow the Bible to define its own terms rather than imposing our own interpretations—especially when it comes to a concept as vital as righteousness. For generations, many have been misled into believing that following Yeshua in Torah obedience is nothing more than filthy rags—a notion so absurd that it is akin to a man looking at his reflection in a mirror and immediately forgetting his own appearance. Instead, seek out the matter with an earnest heart, become a servant of righteousness, and may the Ruach HaKodesh lead you into all truth.

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Overcoming Complaining: Trusting in Yah Elohim's Plan

 

Complaining is a common spiritual ailment that affects most people at times. It often seems normal to vent to a co-worker about upper management or share frustrations with a spouse or close friend. While expressing feelings and standing against injustices are important, it's crucial to recognize that this can be done without complaining. The spirit of complaining stems from distrust or frustration, not merely with our circumstances, but with Elohim. If we believe that Elohim allows things to happen, then our dissatisfaction is directed at the one who permits these events. For example, a flat tire never happens when it’s convenient, and while we may become frustrated and shake our fists, what does this achieve? Perhaps Elohim allowed the tire to go flat to prevent a fatal accident. We can never fully know the reasons behind such events. This is why complaining is neither appropriate nor beneficial, and in all things, we should give thanks.

“In all circumstances give thanks, for this is the desire of Elohim in Messiah Yeshua for you.” (1 Thessalonians 5:18)

This is easier said than done, as life often conditions us to be pessimistic and resentful. Complaining becomes second nature and often happens without us even realizing it. While some may not see the harm in complaining, it's important to recognize that at its root lies a spirit of distrust. We should strive to be like David, blessing the Father in all things and at all times.

“I bless יהוה at all times; His praise is continually in my mouth.” (Psalms 34:1)

A kindred spirit to complaining, which shares the same root, is worry. When we are anxious about the future, it reflects a faith that does not fully trust in Elohim.

“Do not worry at all, but in every matter, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to Elohim. And the peace of Elohim, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your thoughts in Messiah Yeshua.” (Philippians 4:6-7)

If we allow such a spirit to dwell within us, it can harden our hearts, turning them cold and dark. The light of Yah will fade from us, leaving only the futile need to complain and worry.

“Because knowing Elohim, they didn’t glorify Him as Elohim, and didn’t give thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was darkened.” (Romans 1:21)

If one listens to the spirit of distrust, the vanity of their reasoning becomes evident. Their thoughts turn to self-pity, spite, negativity, and, above all, become daggers to Elohim. Although they know Yah, they do not see Him as El Shaddai. Our Elohim is a consuming fire, and to understand how seriously Yah regards complaining, we read the following.

“And it came to be, when the people were as complainers, it was evil in the ears of יהוה. And יהוה heard it, and His displeasure burned. And the fire of יהוה burned among them, and consumed those in the outskirts of the camp.” (Numbers 11:1)

With a mighty hand, Yah delivered the children of Israel from the bondage of Egypt. They witnessed miracles and ate bread from heaven. Even so, the spirit of distrust crept in as the discomfort of the wilderness began to set in.

“And the people spoke against Elohim and against Mosheh (Moses), “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? For there is no food and no water, and our soul loathes this disgusting food!” And יהוה sent fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the people. And many of the people of Yisra’ĕl died. Then the people came to Mosheh (Moses), and said, “We have sinned, for we have spoken against יהוה and against you. Pray to יהוה to take away the serpents from us.” So Mosheh (Moses) prayed on behalf of the people.” (Numbers 21:5-7)

How often do we pray for a new job, only to complain about it once we have it? Or pray to move to a new city, only to find something about the city to complain about once we get there? We are no different from the Israelites who wandered the desert. They prayed for deliverance, and once they were free, they found things to complain about.

Hunger

“They took their journey from Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came to the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt. The whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron in the wilderness; and the children of Israel said to them, “We wish that we had died by the Yah’s hand in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the meat pots, when we ate our fill of bread, for you have brought us out into this wilderness to kill this whole assembly with hunger.” Then Yah said to Moses, “Behold, I will rain bread from the sky for you, and the people shall go out and gather a day’s portion every day, that I may test them, whether they will walk in my Torah or not.” (Exodus 16:1-4)

Manna

“The mixed multitude that was among them lusted exceedingly; and the children of Israel also wept again, and said, “Who will give us meat to eat? We remember the fish, which we ate in Egypt for nothing; the cucumbers, and the melons, and the leeks, and the onions, and the garlic; but now we have lost our appetite. There is nothing at all except this manna to look at.” (Numbers 11:4-6)

Thirst

“All the congregation of the children of Israel traveled from the wilderness of Sin, according to Yah’s commandment, and encamped in Rephidim; but there was no water for the people to drink. Therefore the people quarreled with Moses, and said, “Give us water to drink.” Moses said to them, “Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you test Yah?” The people were thirsty for water there; so the people murmured against Moses, and said, “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us, our children, and our livestock with thirst?” Moses cried to the Yah, saying, “What shall I do with these people? They are almost ready to stone me.” (Exodus 17:1-4)

Moses’ Leadership

“All the congregation lifted up their voice, and cried; and the people wept that night. All the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron. The whole congregation said to them, “We wish that we had died in the land of Egypt, or that we had died in this wilderness! Why does Yah bring us to this land, to fall by the sword? Our wives and our little ones will be captured or killed! Wouldn’t it be better for us to return into Egypt?” They said to one another, “Let’s choose a leader, and let’s return into Egypt.” (Numbers 14:1-4)

If Yah has placed us in a trial or led us through our own wilderness, we should not be like those of the past—constantly complaining and succumbing to the spirit of distrust that separates us from Elohim. Instead, be steadfast and calm, knowing that all things work for the glory of Elohim.

“We know that all things work together for good for those who love Elohim, for those who are called according to his purpose.” (Romans 8:28)   

If you are truly keeping covenant with Yah Elohim, rest assured that whatever you are going through will be okay. He has a plan for you and for those who walk this path alongside you.

Conclusion

It's understandable to feel overwhelmed at times and to seek aid. Even as we battle against the spirit of distrust, which manifests as complaining and fear, we may still feel the pressures of the world. Rather than yielding to its seductive whispers, we rise to the occasion, discerning what we can control and what we cannot, and placing our trust in the One we call Father.

“Therefore I tell you, don’t be anxious for your life: what you will eat, or what you will drink; nor yet for your body, what you will wear. Isn’t life more than food, and the body more than clothing? See the birds of the sky, that they don’t sow, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns. Your heavenly Father feeds them. Aren’t you of much more value than they? “Which of you by being anxious, can add one moment  to his lifespan? Why are you anxious about clothing? Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow. They don’t toil, neither do they spin, yet I tell you that even Solomon in all his glory was not dressed like one of these. But if Elohim so clothes the grass of the field, which today exists and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, won’t he much more clothe you, you of little faith? “Therefore don’t be anxious, saying, ‘What will we eat?’, ‘What will we drink?’ or, ‘With what will we be clothed?’ For the Gentiles seek after all these things; for your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. But seek first Elohim’s Kingdom and his righteousness; and all these things will be given to you as well. Therefore don’t be anxious for tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Each day’s own evil is sufficient.” (Matthew 6:25-34)

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Lashon Hara: Understanding Evil Speech in Scriptures

 

Lashon Hara, or "evil speech," refers to any form of communication that is harmful or damaging to someone, even if it is true. For instance, calling someone lazy because they do not work or maintain a tidy home, with the intent of insulting their character, constitutes lashon hara. Such statements, while possibly true, are damaging and fail to promote personal growth or uplift the spirit. Similarly, presenting a fellow congregant negatively to leadership due to a personal grievance, in an attempt to influence their perception, is also lashon hara. Whether or not we intend harm, our words can still be harmful, underscoring the need for vigilance in our speech. As it is written, "the power of death and life is found on the tongue."

“Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those loving it eat its fruit.” (Proverbs 18:21)

Controlling our tongues is one of the most challenging tasks we face. Often, we may say something hurtful before we even fully realize what we've uttered. This is why practicing temperance and compassion is essential.

Lashon Hara in the Scriptures

The term "lashon hara" does not appear in the scriptures and originates from Rabbinic Judaism. However, a close examination of the scriptures reveals that Yah condemns evil speech.

“You shall not spread a false report. Don’t join your hand with the wicked to be a malicious witness. “You shall not follow a crowd to do evil. You shall not testify in court to side with a multitude to pervert justice” (Exodus 23:1-2)

This form of lashon hara involves lying with malicious intent, aiming to bring punishment or harm to an innocent person. Falsely accusing someone of sinning falls into this category, which is known in English as slander.

“You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people. You shall not endanger the life of your neighbor. I am Yah.” (Leviticus 19:16)

The Hebrew word translated as "slanderer" is "rakiyl," which can also mean "tale bearer" or "informer." This term can encompass spreading true information that is not beneficial. For instance, it is appropriate to warn others about someone violent, as this is beneficial. However, spreading gossip about someone's weekend activities is not beneficial and falls under the category of harmful speech.

“With his mouth the godless man destroys his neighbor, but the righteous will be delivered through knowledge. When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices. When the wicked perish, there is shouting. By the blessing of the upright, the city is exalted, but it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked. One who despises his neighbor is void of wisdom, but a man of understanding holds his peace. One who brings gossip betrays a confidence, but one who is of a trustworthy spirit is one who keeps a secret.” (Proverbs 11:9-13)

“He who goes about as a tale-bearer reveals secrets; therefore don’t keep company with him who opens wide his lips.” (Proverbs 20:19)

If the slanderer, tale-bearer, or gossiper is telling the truth about their neighbor, why is it considered wrong? It is because revealing these secrets harms their neighbor, leading to negative outcomes and sowing discord. Such actions are malicious, as referenced earlier in Leviticus 19:16 and in Ezekiel.

“You have despised that which is set-apart to Me, and you have profaned My Sabbaths. “Slanderous men have been in you to shed blood.” (Ezekiel 22:8-9)

Lashon Hara in Numbers 12

At the beginning of Numbers 12, we immediately see Aaron and Miriam committing lashon hara against their own brother.

“Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses because of the Cushite woman whom he had married; for he had married a Cushite woman. They said, “Has Yah indeed spoken only with Moses? Hasn’t he spoken also with us?” And Yah heard it.” (Numbers 12:1-2)

The chapter goes on to detail how Yah punished Miriam with tzaraat (commonly mistranslated as leprosy). Notice that nothing Aaron or Miriam said was a lie, but their words carried the spirit of destruction.

• Moses did marry a Cushite woman.
• Yah declared Aaron a prophet in Exodus 7:1 and Miriam a prophetess in Exodus 15:20, so Yah had spoken to them.

However, their words implied that Moses was unfit to be the leader of Israel, echoing previous accusations by the Israelites who had even intended to murder him.

“All the congregation of the children of Israel traveled from the wilderness of Sin, starting according to Yah’s commandment, and encamped in Rephidim; but there was no water for the people to drink. Therefore the people quarreled with Moses, and said, “Give us water to drink.” Moses said to them, “Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you test Yah?” The people were thirsty for water there; so the people murmured against Moses, and said, “Why have you brought us up out of Egypt, to kill us, our children, and our livestock with thirst?” Moses cried to Yah, saying, “What shall I do with these people? They are almost ready to stone me.” (Exodus 17:1-4)

“All the congregation lifted up their voice, and cried; and the people wept that night. All the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron. The whole congregation said to them, “We wish that we had died in the land of Egypt, or that we had died in this wilderness! Why does Yah bring us to this land, to fall by the sword? Our wives and our little ones will be captured or killed! Wouldn’t it be better for us to return into Egypt?” They said to one another, “Let’s choose a leader, and let’s return into Egypt.” Then Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation of the children of Israel. Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, who were of those who spied out the land, tore their clothes. They spoke to all the congregation of the children of Israel, saying, “The land, which we passed through to spy it out, is an exceedingly good land. If Yah delights in us, then he will bring us into this land, and give it to us: a land which flows with milk and honey. Only don’t rebel against Yah, neither fear the people of the land; for they are bread for us. Their defense is removed from over them, and Yah is with us. Don’t fear them.” But all the congregation threatened to stone them with stones. Then Yah’s glory appeared in the Tent of Meeting to all the children of Israel.” (Numbers 14:1-10)

Lashon Hara in 1 Samuel

In 1 Samuel 22, David is on the run from Saul and seeks aid at the temple. While he and his men are there, they are spotted by Doeg, a herdsman, who later informs King Saul of what he saw.

“Saul said to his servants who stood around him, “Hear now, you Benjamites! Will the son of Jesse give everyone of you fields and vineyards? Will he make you all captains of thousands and captains of hundreds? Is that why all of you have conspired against me, and there is no one who discloses to me when my son makes a treaty with the son of Jesse, and there is none of you who is sorry for me, or discloses to me that my son has stirred up my servant against me, to lie in wait, as it is today?” Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, “I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. He inquired of Yah for him, gave him food, and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.” (1 Samuel 22:7-10)

Everything Doeg reported to Saul was true; however, his report was malicious and led to the deaths of Ahimelech and his family.

“The king said to Doeg, “Turn and attack the priests!” Doeg the Edomite turned, and he attacked the priests, and he killed on that day eighty-five people who wore a linen ephod. He struck Nob, the city of the priests, with the edge of the sword—both men and women, children and nursing babies, and cattle, donkeys, and sheep, with the edge of the sword. One of the sons of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped and fled after David.” (1 Samuel 22:18-20)

We later find confirmation in the Psalms that Doeg’s report was sinful and an example of lashon hara.

“For the Chief Musician. A contemplation by David, when Doeg the Edomite came and told Saul, “David has come to Ahimelech’s house.”“Why do you boast of mischief, mighty man? El’s loving kindness endures continually. Your tongue plots destruction, like a sharp razor, working deceitfully. You love evil more than good,lying rather than speaking the truth. Selah. You love all devouring words, you deceitful tongue. Elohim will likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living.”  (Psalms 52:1-5)

David observes that Doeg's report to Saul contained treacherous and betraying words, yet Doeg spoke the truth. The Hebrew word translated as 'deceitful' can imply treachery, and 'lying' can mean betrayal. Substituting these words clarifies David's point: while Doeg's words were truthful, their intent was evil, constituting sin.

Apostolic Writings on Lashon Hara

One of the primary principles of lashon hara is that speech causing strife among Israelites is prohibited. Similarly, Paul issues a stern warning against those who sow discord within the assembly, urging followers of the Messiah to distance themselves from such individuals.

“If anyone teaches a different doctrine and doesn’t consent to sound words, the words of our Master Yeshua the Messiah, and to the doctrine which is according to reverence, he is conceited, knowing nothing, but obsessed with arguments, disputes, and word battles, from which come envy, strife, insulting, evil suspicions, constant friction of people of corrupt minds and destitute of the truth, who suppose that reverence is a means of gain. Withdraw yourself from such.” (1 Timothy 6:3-5)

In a similar manner, we are informed that those who practice lashon hara will not enter the Kingdom of Elohim, as they use their words to stir up trouble, fracture the assembly, and elevate themselves above others.

“Now the deeds of the flesh are obvious, which are: adultery, sexual immorality, uncleanness, lustfulness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, strife, jealousies, outbursts of anger, rivalries, divisions, heresies, envy, murders, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these; of which I forewarn you, even as I also forewarned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit God’s Kingdom.” (Galatians 5:19-20)

Messiah on Lashon Hara

Another principle of lashon hara is the prohibition of revealing another’s sin. The exception to this rule is that one must first confront the person privately about their sin. If they refuse to repent (teshuva), only then may the matter be brought publicly. This concept is also taught by our Master.

“If your brother sins against you, go, show him his fault between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have gained back your brother. But if he doesn’t listen, take one or two more with you, that at the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established. If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the assembly. If he refuses to hear the assembly also, let him be to you as a Gentile or a tax collector.” (Matthew 18:15-17)

Conclusion: Building Up with Words of Grace

Our words should be used to build each other up, not tear each other apart. If firm words are necessary to correct a fellow member of the Body of Messiah, they should be spoken with utmost care, ensuring they contribute to the edification of their spiritual growth rather than its destruction.

“Let no corrupt speech proceed out of your mouth, but only what is good for building others up as the need may be, that it may give grace to those who hear. Don’t grieve the Set-apart Spirit of Elohim, in whom you were sealed for the day of redemption. Let all bitterness, wrath, anger, outcry, and slander be put away from you, with all malice. And be kind to one another, tender hearted, forgiving each other, just as Elohim also in Messiah forgave you.” (Ephesians 4:29-32)

“And the tongue is a fire. The world of iniquity among our members is the tongue, which defiles the whole body, and sets on fire the course of nature, and is set on fire by Gehinnom. For every kind of animal, bird, creeping thing, and sea creature is tamed, and has been tamed by mankind; but nobody can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. With it we bless our Elohim and Father, and with it we curse men who are made in the likeness of Elohim. Out of the same mouth comes blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so.” (James 3:6-10)

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Spiritual Transformation: Moses, Pharaoh, and the Journey to Yeshua

 

All of us who come to know Yah, His son, and His Torah, undergo a profound awakening. We transition from living in the realm of spiritual slumber, marching to the beat of Satan's drum. Engaging in self-indulgence and adhering to human doctrines as if they were teachings from El Shaddai. Eventually, our tranquility is disrupted, and we awaken from the illusion to perceive the false reality of the world we were brought up in. We willingly exchange our comfortable existence, embraced by the world, to be transformed into the likeness of Yeshua Messiah. This awakening finds a powerful parallel in the life of Moses, a man raised as an Egyptian in Pharaoh's household. Initially surrounded by the luxuries of royalty, he later opened his eyes and inclined his heart to heed the voice of Elohim.     

“And in those days it came to be, when Mosheh (Moses) was grown, that he went out to his brothers and looked at their burdens. And he saw a Mitsrian (Egyptian) striking a Hebrew, one of his brothers.” (Exodus 2:11)

While information about the early life of Moses remains limited, it is presumed that, having been raised in Pharaoh's household, he identified himself as an Egyptian. Growing through childhood and adolescence immersed in Egyptian life, adhering to their customs and practices, a transformative moment occurs for Moses. His perception shifts, and he becomes aware of the true identity of his brethren. For the first time, he acknowledges the hardships his brothers endure.

Similarly, our upbringing can shape our perspectives. Some of us may have been nurtured to reject the Torah and those who follow its ways. This holds true for many emerging from Christianity, including myself, or any other faith that contradicts the Father's word. Elohim stirs something within us, opening our eyes to the lies and deception masked as truth. At this juncture, we face a crucial decision: do we close our eyes, harden our hearts, and delve deeper into the doctrines ingrained during our upbringing? Or, do we take a stand and resist the adversary? 

“So, he turned this way and that way, and when he saw no one, he struck the Mitsrian (Egyptian) and hid him in the sand. (Exodus 2:11-12)

The act of Moses killing the Egyptian and burying him in the sand goes beyond a mere physical deed; it holds profound spiritual significance. It symbolizes Moses slaying his inner Egyptian, shedding the identity of the old self he once was. This moment marks the pinnacle of his choice to turn away from Satan's kingdom and embark on the path of teshuva (repentance).

“Knowing this, that our old man was impaled with Him, so that the body of sin might be rendered powerless, to serve sin no longer.” (Romans 6:6)

“That you put off – with regard to your former behavior – the old man, being corrupted according to the desires of the deceit, and to be renewed in the spirit of your mind, and that you put on the renewed man which was created according to Elohim, in righteousness and set-apartness of the truth.” (Ephesians 4:22-24)

Similar to Moses, we must slay our inner self, fashioned in the image of various sins. This act is crucial for liberating ourselves from the shackles of unrighteousness and breaking free from the dominion of the metaphorical Pharaoh. Through this process, we attain the freedom to openly worship El Shaddai with completeness and truth. While surrendering the title of being a son of the earthly Pharaoh in this world, we gain access to a superior kingdom if we endure until the end.

“And Pharaoh heard of this matter, and he sought to kill Mosheh. But Mosheh fled from the face of Pharaoh and dwelt in the land of Miḏyan. And he sat down by a well.” (Exodus 2:15)

Pharaoh serves as an analogy for Hasatan, and Egypt symbolizes Hasatan's kingdom. When Hasatan discovers that we have liberated ourselves from his dominion, having overcome our former selves, he then seeks to destroy us. It's important to grasp that Hasatan is unconcerned about those already under his influence; they are already captive to his power and illusions. His true apprehension lies with those who resist his rule and pursue Yeshua in loving obedience to the Father.

“And the dragon was enraged with the woman, and he went to fight with the remnant of her seed, those guarding the commands of Elohim and possessing the witness of יהושע (Yeshua) Messiah.” (Revelations 12:17)

Take note of the conclusion of Exodus 2:15, where, following his escape from Pharaoh, Moses discovers solace at a well. This holds profound spiritual significance, as the well serves as a representation of the Messiah, symbolizing how we find peace and restoration from the well of Yeshua Messiah.

“And Ya‛aqoḇ’s (Jacob’s) fountain was there. So יהושע (Yeshua), being wearied from the journey, was sitting thus at the fountain. It was about the sixth hour.” (John 4:6)

“Yeshua answered and said to her, “Everyone drinking of this water shall thirst again, but whoever drinks of the water I give him shall certainly never thirst. And the water that I give him shall become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life.” (John 4:13-14)

All of us who have undergone a crossing-over experience (Hebrew) share a profound awakening, reminiscent of Moses thousands of years ago beneath the Egyptian sun. In a land much like our own, wholly devoted to false gods and the empty philosophies of men, where the truth was suppressed, and those of Elohim were ensnared in a system governed by fallen angels and demons. Reflecting on Moses's physical departure from Egypt reveals the spiritual battle that unfolded. This struggle against sin, this journey out of Egypt, is one in which we all partake. Let us remain diligent in testing all things.

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Worshipping in Spirit and Truth: Understanding the True Intent of the Torah

 

“But the hour is coming, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father also does seek such to worship Him. “Elohim is Spirit, and those who worship Him need to worship in spirit and truth.” (John 4:23-24)

Christians use this verse to suggest that worshipping the Father, via the Torah, was done away with and that now the way to worship the Father is through the Spirit. The spirit to them means doing whatever they believe to be right. Following their own code of ethics instead of what the Father gave to us. This is identical to how the Pharisees were in the first century. Something that is missed by most Bible readers today is, the spiritual aspect of the Torah was not being taught at that time. The Pharisees were only teaching outward expressions of obedience, but not inwardly obeying the Torah.  

“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! Because you are like whitewashed tombs which outwardly indeed look well, but inside are filled with dead men’s bones and all uncleanness. “So you too outwardly indeed appear righteous to men, but inside you are filled with hypocrisy and lawlessness.” (Matthew 23:27-28)

Do not simply read past the fact that Yeshua said that the Pharisees were lawless. They may have kept their man-made traditions, later known as the Talmud, a blend of Torah and additions, but their hearts were not set on Elohim’s ways. To the Pharisees, they believed that as long as they performed aspects of the Torah outwardly, as a checklist, if you will, that they could add on to the commandments. But this is proof of a heart that is not inclined to El Shaddai’s, and we were always supposed to obey Yah both outwardly and inwardly. For the heart is what Yah looks at when judging a person.

“And now, Yisra’ĕl, what is יהוה your Elohim asking of you, but to fear יהוה your Elohim, to walk in all His ways and to love Him, and to serve יהוה your Elohim with all your heart and with all your being, to guard the commands of יהוה and His laws which I command you today for your good?” (Deuteronomy 10:12-13)

To love Yah is to obey Him.

“And you shall love יהוה your Elohim with all your heart, and with all your being, and with all your might. And these Words which I am commanding you today shall be in your heart.” (Deuteronomy 6:5-6)

Serving and loving are one in the same; the latter did not do away with the former, as many may contend. How could it, for they work in tandem. Yeshua, during his earthly ministry, showed, or rather brought back to remembrance, that the commands were always rooted in the heart. 

“You heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’ “But I say to you that everyone looking at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.” (Matthew 5:27-28)  

This principle was understood at the time the Torah was re-given to Israel at Mount Sinai, but was forgotten with disobedience and poor leadership. There are levels to understanding the commands of Elohim. The surface level is realizing what the command is saying, such as do not commit adultery. The deeper level of understanding is acknowledging that such actions are first birthed in the heart; thus, we must guard our thoughts. During the time of Yeshua in Judah, had there been righteous leaders, the people would not have forgotten this, but they did, and that is why Yeshua is explaining/ showing the full intent of the Torah. 

Another thing to consider when speaking about the heart is that the heart had to be right when giving an offering. Just presenting an offering with an unrepentant heart did nothing.

“The slaughtering’s of Elohim are a broken spirit, A heart broken and crushed, O Elohim, These You do not despise. Do good in Your good pleasure to Tsiyon (Zion); Build the walls of Yerushalayim (Jerusalem). Then You would delight in slaughtering’s of righteousness, In ascending offering and complete ascending offering; Then young bulls would be offered on Your slaughter-place.” (Psalms 51:17-19)   

This brings us to what the Torah was designed to do. Contrary to popular beliefs, it is more than a simple list of dos and don’ts. It was designed to create a relationship. You cannot treat the Torah as a checklist and think you're living righteously. The heart has to be in it. A sacrifice with a disdained heart, or being superficial in observance, will benefit you nothing. The Torah judges, or rather is used to judge, the thoughts and intentions of the heart, not just the actions. Going through the motions will not profit you.

“For the Word of Elohim is living, and working, and sharper than any two-edged sword, cutting through even to the dividing of being and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and able to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart.” (Hebrews 4:12)

Back to the main topic of the article, worshiping the Father in Spirit. Is it something esoteric? Hardly.

“For we know that the Torah is Spiritual, but I am fleshly, sold under sin.” (Romans 7:14)

The Torah is spiritual and living; remember that, it’s not just words on a page that can be discarded at will. A spiritual being understands spiritual matters, and the Set-apart Spirit and the Torah come from the same source.

“But the Helper, the Set-apart Spirit, whom the Father shall send in My Name, He shall teach you all, and remind you of all that I said to you.” (John 14:26)

One of the functions of the Ruach is to call us to remembrance; we cannot remember what we never learned. The spiritual is not some mystical state of being, completely separated from the physical. Is your spirit separated from your being? No, the two work in tandem. You must study (physical) to allow the Ruach to remind(spiritual) you in times of need.   

“I have given them Your Word, and the world hated them because they are not of the world, as I am not of the world.” (John 17:14)

Yeshua taught his disciples the Word (Torah), and this is what the Ruach causes us to remember. The world hates the Torah because it is not of the world but of the Father, just as Yeshua is. Thus, the world hates the Torah and those who diligently follow it.

“For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the matters of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the matters of the Spirit. For the mind of the flesh is death, but the mind of the Spirit is life and peace. Because the mind of the flesh is enmity towards Elohim, for it does not subject itself to the Torah of Elohim, neither indeed is it able, and those who are in the flesh are unable to please Elohim. But you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of Elohim dwells in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Messiah, this one is not His.” (Romans 8:5-9)

You are still in the flesh if you do not subject yourself in body and mind(heart) to the Torah. For this, it is to have the matters of the Spirit, Torah, on the mind. This allows you to please Elohim in obedience. Those who live according to the flesh are not able to keep Torah; perhaps in the flesh they can, but not in Spirit and truth.

“But you shall receive power when the Set-apart Spirit has come upon you, and you shall be My witnesses in Yerushalayim, and in all Yehuḏah and Shomeron, and to the end of the earth.” (Acts 1:8)

“Mighty is the wise in strength, And a man of knowledge strengthens power.” (Proverbs 24:5)

Knowledge equals power, knowledge of the word of Elohim, which is what the Ruach causes us to remember. That is the power of the Ruach.

“And יהושע returned in the power of the Spirit to Galil, and news of Him went out through all the surrounding country.” (Luke 4:14)

Yeshua returned from the wilderness in the power of the Spirit and combated the Devil with the Torah.

“But the natural man does not receive the matters of the Spirit of Elohim, for they are foolishness to him, and he is unable to know them, because they are spiritually discerned.” (1 Corinthians 2:14)

The natural man is unable to receive the Torah, because it comes from the Spirit of Elohim, and the natural man is unable to know the matters of the Spirit of Elohim because he lives in the flesh. That is why we must die to the flesh to receive the spirit.

Continue to test all things, and may the Ruach Hakodesh lead you into all truth.  

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The Significance of Wearing Tzitzit in Torah Observance

 

I remember years ago sitting in on a Christian pastor doing a lesson over tzitzit (though he called them tassels). He mentioned that the tzitzit were meant to remind people to keep the commands of Elohim. Then he went on to say that the Christians had the "What Would Jesus Do?" bracelets to remind them to act like Jesus.  Oy vey! That’s what tzitzit are for: to remind you and everyone who sees them to keep the Torah, which Yeshua kept. I digress, but before departing from this trip down memory lane, I can’t help but think of this verse.

“But He answering, said to them, “Why do you also transgress the command of Elohim because of your tradition?” (Matthew 15:3)

The importance of wearing our tzitzit cannot be understated; they not only serve as a physical reminder to keep the commandments, but likewise serve to signal to others that we are Torah observant. As a consequence, they are also conversation starters. I’ve had many people ask me what they are and why I wear them. It’s a great opportunity to spread some seeds, whether they take root or not is up to the individual. So, where do we find this commandment to wear these tzitzis? 

“And יהוה spoke to Mosheh (Moses), saying, speak to the children of Yisra’ĕl (Israel), and you shall say to them to make tzitzit on the corners of their garments throughout their generations, and to put a blue cord in the tzitzit of the corners. And it shall be to you for a tzitzit, and you shall see it, and shall remember all the commands of יהוה and shall do them, and not search after your own heart and your own eyes after which you went whoring, so that you remember, and shall do all My commands, and be set-apart unto your Elohim. I am יהוה your Elohim, who brought you out of the land of Mitsrayim (Egypt), to be your Elohim. I am יהוה your Elohim.” (Numbers 15:37-41)

Humans have a tendency to follow after their own wants and desires, and we constantly have to stay in the word to remain vigilant from evil spirits. Tzitzit are there to help us and our fellow Hebrews to guard our eyes and thoughts (Notice that the scriptures do not state that only men can wear the tzitzit; that is a tradition of Judaism). We see them and instantly remember that Elohim is watching us, and that His Torah should always be present in our minds. As David wrote. 

“Blessed is the man who shall not walk in the counsel of the wrong, and shall not stand in the path of sinners, and shall not sit in the seat of scoffers, but his delight is in the Torah of יהוה, and he meditates in His Torah day and night.” (Psalms 1:1-2)

Yeshua wore/wears Tzitzit

There are quite a few examples in the Messianic scriptures of Yeshua wearing his tzitzit, and interesting enough, they all surround healing.  I believe this to be the case because the tzitzit are a reminder to keep the commands, and obedience brings blessings.

“And you shall serve יהוה your Elohim, and He shall bless your bread and your water. And I shall remove sickness from your midst.” (Exodus 23:25) 

Here are several verses that illustrate Yeshua wearing his tzitzit and people being healed by touching them.

“And יהושע (Yeshua) rose and followed him, His taught ones too. And see, a woman who had a flow of blood for twelve years came from behind and touched the tzitzit of His garment. For she said to herself, “If I only touch His garment, I shall be healed.” But יהושע (Yeshua) turned, and when He saw her, He said, “Take courage, daughter, your belief has healed you.” And the woman was healed from that hour.” (Matthew 9: 19-22)

“And having passed over, they came to the land of Gennĕsar. And when the men of that place recognized Him, they sent out into all that surrounding country, and brought to Him all who were sick, and begged Him to let them only touch the tzitzit of His garment. And as many as touched it were completely healed.” (Matthew 14: 34-36) 

“And a woman, having a flow of blood for twelve years, who, having spent all her livelihood on physicians, was unable to be healed by any, came from behind and touched the tzitzit of His garment. And immediately her flow of blood stopped. And יהושע (Yeshua) said, “Who touched Me?” And when all denied it, Kĕpha (Peter) and those with him said, “Master, the crowd’s throng You and press upon You, and You say, ‘Who touched Me?’” But יהושע (Yeshua) said, “Somebody did touch Me, for I knew power went out from Me.” And the woman, seeing that she was not hidden, came trembling, and falling down before Him she declared to Him in the presence of all the people why she had touched Him and how she was healed immediately. And He said to her, “Take courage, daughter, your belief has healed you. Go in peace.” (Luke 8:43-48)

“And wherever He went, into villages, or cities, or the country, they were laying the sick in the market-places, and begged Him to let them touch if only the tzitzit of His garment. And as many as touched Him were healed.” (Mark 6:56)

As we just read, many people are flocking to Yeshua to receive healing, and the one object they wish to touch on him are his tzitzit. That’s not a coincidence, that’s a message. 

I hope this short article has been helpful, enlightening, and thought-provoking. May the Ruach Hakodesh guide you into all truth. 

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Scriptural Research: 5 Key Components for Thoroughly Examining the Scriptures

 

Conducting scriptural research, in my opinion, is something every follower of the Messiah should do. Though I believe Peter would agree with me.

“But set apart יהוה Elohim in your hearts, and always be ready to give an answer to everyone asking you a reason concerning the expectation that is in you, with meekness and fear.” (1 Peter 3:15)

We should do our due diligence and thoroughly examine the scriptures. Do not confine the teachings that bring blessings and life to a small section of your life. Treat it as a student, a proper student, treats a research paper. I remember in college spending hours in the library, poring through books and articles. To gather enough information to write a compelling, in my case, historical paper on a particular subject.  

Below, I have listed five key components that have helped me when doing research. There are, of course, other means of conducting research and many more to be listed. These five, however, have been fundamental to me, and I hope they help you in your studies as well. 

The Fundamentals of Scriptural Research

We have to start somewhere when studying the Bible, and while study Bibles can be useful, they can also be chock-full of erroneous teachings, and for that reason, I typically stay away from them. I do have several translations in my possession, KJV, The Scriptures, The Cepher, along with numerous online translations. When I turn to the Bible, I don’t want someone else’s commentary to be right up against the verses. True, that as I read, I might have a respected teacher’s thoughts on the passage in mind or a couple of teachers for that fact, but without their direct influence, I can read the scriptures with me in the driver’s seat. Now, without further ado, let's break down five tips for scriptural research. 

Five Tips for Scriptural Research:

 Terminology- learning the vocabulary associated with the Bible is paramount to understanding the message being conveyed. What is favor? What are tablets? What are angels? Thankfully, the Bible does a fine job of explaining its terms; however, there are times when we have to seek out the definition. Terminology extends beyond simply learning the vocabulary; it also entails how the Hebrew language functions, which in turn leads to Hebraic thought. Something within the same vein as terminology is learning about the people of the Bible. The best part about learning terminology and people is that it happens organically as one reads and studies.

Techniques- The methods used to conduct research. This entails writing notes when reading or watching a video. Finding counterarguments to develop a well-rounded idea of the topic, one such topic that is hot right now is the timeline, and in particular, the Millennial Reign. Get a whiteboard and brainstorm or create a diagram that helps put your thoughts in order. Spend time meditating on the word. Create a list of all the times a word is used in the Bible. Develop a method for reading the Bible, such as following the yearly Torah portions.

Like-minded People- Finding others who are of a similar mindset will greatly increase your research progress. It's why people create study groups, beyond the camaraderie, of course. Unfortunately, this can be difficult as many of us are physically separated from other Hebrews. Thankfully, online ministries have done an excellent job of helping bridge that gap. While it won’t replace the same feeling of being in person with other Hebrews, it does provide a connection that otherwise would not be there.   

Mentor- This is a very special relationship, so rare that, at least in my case, I have truly ever found one. A mentor is someone who is more personal than a typical teacher. They will push you well beyond your limits, pass on their knowledge to you, chastise you when you mess up, and keep you on track. Think of the relationship between Yeshua and his disciples; it’s the best example I can give.    

Context- You’ve probably heard it said before, “context, context, context.” As a history student, it was drilled into me, and when it comes to studying the scriptures, it remains true. We cannot take verses in isolation or try to make a verse mean something that the original author never meant to convey. The Bible defines sin as transgressing the Torah (1 John 3:4); sin can never mean anything other than that. Yet, there are many Biblical ‘scholars’ who make sin to be whatever it is they don’t like. Terminology and context work congruently, and likewise, it’s a skill that is built up over time.         

Get Started! 

There's no time like the present to get started, and really, when it comes to something so crucial to our relationship with the Father, why wait another day? In today’s age, we have access to so many resources; please do not take this for granted. You arrived on this earth precisely when you were meant to; utilize what is available to you. For you never know when things will change. Studying might not seem fun at first, and it will eat away at your free time, but it is well worth the effort. May the Ruach Hakodesh guide you in your studies. 

“It is the esteem of Elohim to hide a matter, And the esteem of sovereigns to search out a matter.” (Proverbs 25:2)  

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Discovering Life Lessons from Elohim's Creation: The Mountain, Tree, and Rivers

 

Elohim’s creation is full of wonder, mystery, and if one is observant, the very mountains, trees, and rivers may teach you something. Not in the sense that they will speak to you in verbal form, but in a language nonetheless, you need only be attentive and contemplative.

“For since the creation of the world His invisible qualities have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, both His everlasting power and Mightiness…” (Romans 1:20)

His invisible qualities can mean a multitude of things, but for me, it’s the lessons that Elohim shares via the creation. In a way, it has taken the place of a mentor. I still watch and listen to several different teachers, but for years now, I have been without a mentor. If you’ve never experienced that type of relationship, it’s hard to imagine the whole that is left when a mentor departs. I think it’s how the disciples felt when Yeshua left them, albeit it must have felt much more amplified. What I have written down below are a few lessons accompanied by corresponding Scripture. I hope you find some wisdom or benefit in them. 

Yah Speaks Through His Creation

Observe how the mountain does not bow to the wind; it remains calm and fixated. Now, notice how a tree sways and gives with the wind. It does not struggle against the wind but uses the wind to either cast off old branches or to spread its seed. Finally, watch the many rivers that flow down the mountain. Some faster and some slower, yet all reach the bottom in due time. 

Observation Notes

The Mountain- At times, we must be like the mountain, strong, independent, unmoving, and reserved. For example, when you set boundaries with someone, you must maintain them, or they will test your limits to find a way through. Think of them as being the wind; they push and conjure up a mighty gust, but you are planted and are unbendable. Upon your sharp resolution, their attempts will fall by the wayside. 

“Have I not commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid, nor be discouraged, for יהוה your Elohim is with you wherever you go.” (Joshua 1:9)

The Tree- At times, we must emulate the tree, being flexible yet firm, pruning ourselves, and maximizing effectiveness. Learn to use opposition to either cast off negative aspects of your character or to grow and spread your utility. In life, we will experience storms; we may lose our jobs or have a relationship come to a close. In these moments, we can use the turbulence caused by such scenarios to better ourselves. We can take losing the job to finally try that business idea we’ve been sitting on but never attempted because we were too comfortable. In the same token, a breakup might reveal some nasty habits we have that need to be let go of. Use the storm, don’t let the storm use you. 

“And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, so that you prove what is that good and well-pleasing and perfect desire of Elohim.” (Romans 12:2)

The Rivers-   Life is much like the rivers making their way down the mountain; it bends and flows at various speeds. But unlike the rivers, we are constantly comparing our progress to others. What good is this? Why say “When he was my age, he already did this and that.” Can one man’s journey be compared to another’s? If so, it should not be done in a competitive manner. You are the river, constantly moving to your end state, and there will be many obstacles along the way. Knowing this, do not stop at every rock along the way, for this will disrupt your flow. Do not wear yourself thin, becoming nothing more than a stream, unable to properly flow and provide aid to weary travelers. Likewise, do not become so full of yourself that you become a flood, destroying everything around you. A healthy river is not too small or too large, and it is not dammed up but flows continually and effortlessly.   

“Trust in יהוה with all your heart, And lean not on your own understanding;” (Proverbs 3:5)

Putting it All Together 

Life is all about growing and becoming the best version of ourselves. Our ideal state is to become like the Messiah, as Paul wrote to be imitators of him as he is of the Messiah. Being better today than we were yesterday is the epitome of self-development, and the tools to achieve this are all around us. The Bible, righteous leaders/teachers, and the very creation model. From the mountain, we learn what it means to be unflinching in the face of challenges. From the tree, how to use troubling times to benefit us. Last but not least, from the rivers, how we are all on our own path, and that we should focus on our own efficiency.    

P.S.

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The Importance of Physical Fitness in the Body of Messiah

 

At one time, the human population’s survivability rested on its general fitness level. Hunters needed a healthy cardiovascular system to catch their prey. Farmers needed the endurance and strength to till the ground, making the landscape suitable for growing crops. Nomadic tribes needed strong, durable legs to walk miles at a time, and still have the energy to set up camp when they got to their destination. 

As technology progressed, our lives became easier, and with that ease, we adopted a sedentary lifestyle. We sit when we work (not all jobs but a fair amount), when we eat, watch TV, read books, play games, drive, etc. No longer are we forced to be fit to survive.  

Because being fit is no longer essential for living, people have viewed exercising as optional. A hobby that some people take up. But being physically active is necessary for living a healthy life. I know many older people who work out regularly and have great mobility. They also take way less medication than their counterparts. 

Keeping fit spiritually is important, and any serious follower of the Messiah will stay refined. But what about maintaining a healthy body through regular exercise? I believe, for the most part, that the body of Messiah is lacking in this area. As our bodies have become the dwelling place for the Set-Apart Spirit, we should take care to have a beautiful temple. This does not mean we must be star athletes, but being morbidly obese cannot be what the Father wants for us.

“Or do you not know that your body is the Dwelling Place of the Set-apart Spirit who is in you, which you have from Elohim, and you are not your own? For you were bought with a price, therefore esteem Elohim in your body and in your spirit, which are of Elohim.” (1 Corinthians 6:19-20)

While the Bible may not directly state or overemphasize the importance of fitness, there are several examples of people being physically strong or capable.

Tanak Examples of Fitness  

Noah Builds the Ark: 

“Make yourself an ark of gopherwood. Make rooms in the ark, and cover it inside and outside with a covering.” (Genesis 6:14)

“And He commanded Noah to make him an ark, that he might save himself from the waters of the flood. And Noah made the ark in all respects as He commanded him, in the twenty-seventh jubilee of years (year 1307), in the fifth week in the fifth year (on the new moon of the first month)” (Jubilees 5:22)  

Building such a large vessel requires considerable strength and endurance, and although he had some help, it took time. That does not take away from his physical conditioning being top-notch.

Jacob Wrestles the Messenger: 

“And Ya‛aqoḇ (Jacob) was left alone. And a Man wrestled with him until the breaking of day. And when He saw that He did not overcome him, He touched the socket of his hip. And the socket of Ya‛aqoḇ’s hip was dislocated as He wrestled with him. And He said, “Let Me go, for the day breaks.” But he said, “I am not letting You go until You have blessed me!” So He asked him, “What is your name?” And he said, “Ya‛aqoḇ (Jacob).” And He said, “Your name is no longer called Ya‛aqoḇ (Jacob), but Yisra’ĕl (Israel), because you have striven with Elohim and with men, and have overcome.” (Genesis 32:24-28)

Wrestling, let alone for long periods at a time, is very taxing and utilizes the entire body. If Jacob were not physically fit, he would not have been able to contend with the Messenger of Elohim.

David’s Mighty Men: 

“These are the names of the mighty men whom Dawiḏ (David) had: Yoshĕḇ-Bassheḇeth the Taḥkemonite, chief among the officers, he was Aḏino the Etsnite (Eznite), for eight hundred slain at one time.  And after him was El‛azar son of Doḏo, the Aḥoḥite, one of the three mighty men with Dawiḏ (David) when they taunted the Philistines who were gathered there for battle, and the men of Yisra’ĕl (Israel) had gone up. He arose and struck the Philistines until his hand was weary, but his hand clung to the sword, so יהוה brought about a great deliverance that day. And the people returned after him only to plunder. And after him was Shammah son of Aḡĕ the Hararite. And the Philistines had gathered into a company where there was a plot of ground covered with lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines. But he took his stand in the middle of the field, and delivered it, and struck the Philistines, and יהוה wrought a great deliverance.” (2 Samuel 23:8-12)

These three warriors not only possessed a mastery over the art of combat but also had the physical capabilities to do all that they did. Of course, they were blessed by Yah, but that does not mean they didn’t have to put the work in. A farmer may be blessed by Elohim, but the farmer still has to till the ground and plant the crops. 

This can be said for any soldier mentioned in the bible, or anytime the Hebrews had to travel long distances. To put into perspective the kind of endurance and strength that is required to be nomadic, get a hiking backpack, fill it up until it weighs 20-40lbs, and then walk 12 miles. Our ancestors maintained a good level of fitness, and those same sentiments carried over into the writings of the apostles.    

haBrit haHadasha (Messianic Writings/ New Testament) Examples of Fitness 

Paul’s Analogy: 

“Do you not know that those who run in a race indeed all run, but one receives the prize? Run in such a way as to obtain it. And everyone who competes controls himself in every way. Now they do it to receive a corruptible crown, but we for an incorruptible crown. Therefore I run accordingly, not with uncertainty. Thus I fight, not as one who beats the air. But I treat my body severely and make it my slave, lest having proclaimed to others, I myself might be rejected.” (1 Corinthians 9:24-27)

While this is not a literal example, the fact that Paul uses athletes to represent how we should live following Elohim’s will is significant. Furthermore, it would be difficult to understand the level of discipline necessary to run a race or fight without having some level of experience competing. I’ve done both, I’ve run mud runs, half-marathons, one marathon, and competed in martial arts tournaments. I know the overwhelming sensation of wanting to win, not to prove that I’m better than the others, but to prove to myself that I could endure till the end. Having a firsthand account, I’m able to appreciate and understand what Paul is saying in its entirety. So too can all those who have competed, with the hours of training and studying to enhance their abilities. It’s the same mindset I bring to following Yeshua Messiah, studying the word daily, researching, applying, spreading the good news, etc. 

Being self-disciplined enough to put your body through uncomfortable situations, such as exercising, can translate to having a more resolute stance in the faith. It also signals to others that those who follow the Messiah are healthy. Once again, I’m not saying we all need to be star athletes, but maintaining proper nutrition and exercise is something we all could use. Continue to test all things, and may the Ruach lead you into all truth.    

P.S.

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