Saturday, March 28, 2026

Nailed to the Cross: What Was Really Removed?


A black-and-white illustration of a crumpled sheet of paper covered in messy scribbles, nailed to a rough wooden beam with a single nail, symbolizing a record of transgressions.

When witnessing to Christians about the Messianic faith, we are often presented with certain “key verses” that are used to claim that Yah has changed how He interacts with His people. One of the most commonly cited passages is the idea that the Law was “nailed to the cross.”

“You were dead through your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh. He made you alive together with Him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us. He has taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross.” (Colossians 2:13–14)

At first glance, many assume this means the Torah itself was nailed to the cross and done away with. But is that what the text is truly saying? Or is there something deeper, something far more consistent with the character of Yah?

Blessing and Curse: The Foundation of the Covenant

From the very beginning, Yah established a clear covenantal pattern with His people: obedience brings blessing, and disobedience brings curse.

“Behold, I set before you today a blessing and a curse: the blessing, if you listen to the commandments of Yahweh your Elohim… and the curse, if you do not listen…” (Deuteronomy 11:26–28)

The Torah was never the problem. The commandments are life, righteousness, and wisdom. The issue has always been transgression, breaking Yah’s commands. So, if something was “against us,” it was not the Torah itself, but the consequences written against those who violated it.

Yah: The Jealous Husband of Israel

Scripture reveals something deeply relational about Yah, He is not distant or abstract. He is a husband to His people.

“For you shall worship no other god; for Yahweh, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous El.” (Exodus 34:14)

“Return, backsliding children… for I am a husband to you.” (Jeremiah 3:14)

But Israel did not remain faithful.

“The house of Israel and the house of Judah have dealt very treacherously against Me.” (Jeremiah 5:11)

Through idolatry and disobedience, Israel committed spiritual adultery. This is not just metaphorical language, it is covenantal reality.

The Law of the Jealous Husband

In the Torah, Yah even provides a test for a wife accused of unfaithfulness:

“The priest shall write these curses in a book, and he shall wipe them into the water of bitterness… and the water that causes the curse shall enter into her and become bitter.” (Numbers 5:23–24)

If she was guilty, the curse would come upon her. This is crucial. The curses were written down, a “handwriting” of judgment against unfaithfulness. Now consider this: Israel, the bride, had been unfaithful. The curses of the covenant stood written against her.

The Certificate of Divorce

Because of her unfaithfulness, Israel was not only judged, she was divorced.

“I had put her away and given her a certificate of divorce.” (Jeremiah 3:8)

And according to the Torah:

“Her former husband… may not take her again to be his wife after she is defiled.” (Deuteronomy 24:1–4)

This creates a dilemma. If Yah is righteous and just, He cannot simply ignore His own Torah. Yet He desires to restore His people. How can He remain just and still redeem a divorced and defiled bride?

The Cup of Bitterness

Now we come to a pivotal moment.

“My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass away from Me; nevertheless, not what I desire, but what You desire.” (Matthew 26:39)

Yeshua speaks of a cup, a cup He is about to drink. This is not just suffering in a general sense. This is the cup of judgment, the cup of the curse, the very imagery we see in the law of the jealous husband. Yeshua, the faithful one, takes the place of the unfaithful bride. He drinks the bitter water. He takes upon Himself the curses that were written against the whole House of Israel.

What Was Nailed to the Cross?

Now we return to the original passage:

“…wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us… nailing it to the cross.” (Colossians 2:14)

What was “against us”? Not the Torah. Not the commandments. But the written record of our guilt—the curses, the judgment, the consequences of covenant unfaithfulness. The “handwriting” points back to what was written in the law of the jealous husband and the covenant curses. It is the record of transgression that stood as a witness against Israel and Judah. Yeshua did not abolish the Law, He bore the penalty of the unfaithful spouse.

Restoration Through Sacrifice

Through His sacrifice, something incredible happens: The curse is removed from Judah and Israel because Yeshua drank the cup of bitter waters. The penalty is paid by having the righteous husband die instead of the divorced wife. *I believe Yeshua was coming in his Father’s name throughout the Older Testament, and thus it was Yeshua that Israel was married to. More on this in a future article. * 

“For the woman that has a husband is bound by law to the husband while he lives, but if the husband dies, she is discharged from the law of the husband.” (Romans 7:2)

The way for restoration is opened. Yah remains just, because sin is punished. And yet He is merciful, because He Himself, through Yeshua, takes that punishment upon Himself. The divorced bride is restored, not by ignoring the Torah, but by fulfilling it in the most profound way.

Final Reflection

The cross is not the end of the Torah, it is the vindication of it. It shows us that Yah does not discard His commandments. He upholds them so fully that the penalty for breaking them must be paid. But in His great love, He does not leave us to drink the bitter cup alone. He drinks it for us. So when we read that something was “nailed to the cross,” let us understand: It was not the commandments that bring life. It was the curse that brings death. And through Yeshua, that curse has been taken out of the way.

What we have covered here is only one piece of a much larger picture. To see how these truths unfold across Scripture, explore the related articles below and continue the journey.

P.S.

Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.


Four book covers: "Pagan Holidays," "Testing the 613 Commandments," "Blood and Sand," and "Unto Death" by M.W. Key. Themes include nature, desert, and mountains.

Saturday, February 21, 2026

Hear and Obey: The Call of the Shema

 

Illustration of Yeshua teaching a crowd at the base of a sunlit mountain under golden skies, with the words “Shema Israel” at the top.

“Hear, O Yisra’ĕl: Yah our Elohim, Yah is one! And you shall love Yah your Elohim with all your heart, and with all your being, and with all your might. And these Words which I am commanding you today shall be in your heart, and you shall impress them upon your children, and shall speak of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise up, and shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. And you shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates.” (Deuteronomy 6:4–9)

 The Shema is one of the most recited prayers—and instructions—in all of Judaism. It is not merely a statement to be spoken, but a covenantal declaration. It calls us to remember the relationship between Yahweh and Israel and charges us to obey all that He has commanded.

Like our brother Judah, we too recite the Shema regularly and write it upon the doorposts of our homes (mezuzah) and upon our gates. For those of us in the Messianic faith, the Shema holds an especially treasured place. We see in Yeshua the Messiah the perfect example of one who heard and obeyed the Father completely:

“For I did not speak on My own, but the Father Himself who sent Me has commanded Me what to say and speak. And I know that His commandment is life everlasting. Therefore what I say, I say just as the Father has told Me.” (John 12:49–50)

Deuteronomy 6:4–9 is foundational to living a life that is pleasing to the Father. We cannot love Yahweh if we do not listen to Him, and we cannot walk as Messiah walked if the Torah is not followed with all our heart, being, and strength.

Yahweh Our Elohim, Yahweh Is One

The opening declaration establishes Yahweh as the Elohim of Israel—the only Elohim of Israel.
“You shall have no other gods before Me.” (Exodus 20:3)

Unlike the surrounding nations, such as Egypt with its vast pantheon, Israel was set-apart to serve one Elohim alone. Yahweh is not one among many; He is the only true Elohim.

“I am Yah—there is no other. Besides Me there is no God… from the rising of the sun to its setting, that there is no one besides Me. I am Yah—there is no other.” (Isaiah 45:5–6)

The topic of the Trinity is worthy of careful discussion and deserves its own treatment. For now, it is enough to affirm what the Scriptures plainly declare: Yahweh is our Elohim, and Yahweh is one. 

“For there is one Elohim, and one Mediator between Elohim and men, the Man Messiah Yeshua.” (1 Timothy 2:5)

 Love Yahweh with All You Have

The Shema commands us to love Yah with all our heart, being, and might. But how does one love Elohim?

Scripture answers clearly:
“…showing loving-commitment to thousands, to those who love Me and guard My commands.” (Exodus 20:6)

 To love Yahweh is to guard His commandments.

The Father desires our whole being—our thoughts, our will, our strength, and our devotion. It is not enough to serve Him occasionally, half-heartedly, or with divided loyalty. He calls us to put both hands to the plow and keep our eyes fixed forward.

“No one who has put his hand to the plow and looked back is fit for the kingdom of Elohim.” (Luke 9:62)

Wholehearted obedience is the evidence of true love.

 Teach the Way to Your Children

It is natural for parents to desire that their children share their beliefs. But how many are intentionally teaching their descendants the way of Yah?

The Torah does not assign this responsibility to priests or leaders alone—it places it squarely upon the parents.
“Train up a child in the way he should go; when he is old he will not turn from it.” (Proverbs 22:6)

If we allow the world to shape our children without counterbalance, we should not be surprised if they begin to reflect the world more than the Most High.

Homeschooling or private education may not be available to everyone. But regardless of circumstance, the command remains: teach them diligently. Not merely by listing commandments, but by living them out daily in front of them. 

“A rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to himself disgraces his mother.” (Proverbs 29:15)

The Shema calls for active, engaged discipleship within the home.

 The Torah, Day In and Day Out

The Shema instructs us to speak of these Words when we sit, walk, lie down, and rise up. Torah is not meant to be compartmentalized—it is to permeate every part of life.

“Blessed is the man… whose delight is in the Torah of Yah, and who meditates in His Torah day and night.” (Psalm 1:1–2)

 Meditation on Torah becomes easier when we live among like-minded believers. Fellowship strengthens conviction, sharpens understanding, and guards against isolation.

“For where two or three are gathered together in My name, there I am in their midst.” (Matthew 18:20)

 For those who find themselves spiritually isolated, self-reflection, daily reading, and even online study groups can help maintain daily engagement with the Word.

A Sign on the Hand and Between the Eyes

Some interpret the command to bind the Words on the hand and between the eyes as purely metaphorical. However, the text does not demand that conclusion—especially when we consider that the command to write them on the doorposts has been physically observed through the mezuzah.


The hesitancy within parts of the Messianic community toward tefillin (phylacteries) often stems from their association with the Pharisees. Yet Yeshua never condemned the wearing of tefillin itself. He rebuked the motivation behind their actions:
“All their works they do to be noticed by men. They make their tefillin wide and their tzitziyot long.” (Matthew 23:5)

Just a few verses earlier, He acknowledged their authority when reading from the Torah:

“The Torah scholars and Pharisees sit on the seat of Moses. So whatever they tell you, do and observe. But don’t do what they do; for what they say, they do not do.” (Matthew 23:1–3) 

The issue was hypocrisy—not obedience.

While tefillin are one traditional method of fulfilling this command, Scripture does not prescribe a specific format. Some may choose tefillin; others may find alternative physical reminders. What matters most is that the external sign reflects an internal commitment.

Like tzitzit, these physical reminders serve to align our thoughts (mind), actions (hand), and devotion (heart) with Yahweh. 

On Your Doors and Gates

Traditionally, this command is observed by placing a mezuzah on the doorpost—a small parchment containing Torah verses housed within a protective case.

This serves as a declaration that the home belongs to Yahweh. It distinguishes a covenant household from the world and reminds all who enter of the family’s allegiance.
“As for me and my household, we will worship Yah!” (Joshua 24:15)

 Like all outward symbols commanded in Torah, the mezuzah is meant to reflect inward conviction.

Conclusion: Hear and Obey

The Shema is not merely a prayer—it is a call to action.

  • It is a call to remember.
  • A call to covenant faithfulness.
  • A call to teshuvah.
  • A call to teach our children.
  • A call to wholehearted obedience.
There is little wonder why Deuteronomy 6:4–9 has been so revered throughout Israel’s history.

May we recite it daily—not mechanically or mindlessly—but with sincerity, passion, and renewed commitment. Anything that helps keep us grounded in covenant faithfulness is well worth the few moments it takes to declare:

Yahweh is our Elohim. Yahweh is one.

P.S.
Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.
Four book covers: "Pagan Holidays," "Testing the 613 Commandments," "Blood and Sand," and "Unto Death" by M.W. Key. Themes include nature, desert, and mountains.

Saturday, January 31, 2026

Balaam: Prophet, Magician, and a Cautionary Tale

 

An elderly man in ornate robes stands on rocks, holding a staff against a stormy sky with lightning. "BALAAM" is written above him.

Balaam is one of the more enigmatic figures mentioned in Scripture. When reading through the Torah, it can feel jarring to move suddenly from the narrative of Moses and the children of Israel to the account of a wicked prophet—one who nonetheless hears directly from Yah. With so little background provided, Balaam’s story can be difficult to understand.

However, Balaam is far more than a random antagonist. Gaining a clearer picture of who he was and how he fell sheds important light on the rebuke Yeshua gave to the assembly at Pergamum:

“But I hold a few matters against you, because you have there those who adhere to the teaching of Bil‛am (Balaam), who taught Balaq (Balak) to put a stumbling-block before the children of Yisra’ĕl (Israel), to eat food offered to idols, and to commit whoring.”  (Revelations 2:14) 

 Balaam, the Prophet of Yah

At first glance, this section title may appear odd. Yet a careful reading of the Torah shows that Balaam was, at one time, a genuine servant of the Most High.
“And Bil‛am (Balaam) answered and said to the servants of Balaq (Balak), “Though Balaq (Balak) were to give me his house filled with silver and gold, I am unable to go beyond the word of יהוה my Elohim, to do less or more.” (Numbers 22:18)

Balaam openly declares that Yahweh is his Elohim and that he is bound to speak only what Yah commands. This is not the confession of a man devoted to foreign gods. Rather, Balaam presents himself as a prophet of Yah—approached by the Midianites and Moabites for the specific purpose of cursing Israel.

“And he said to them, ‘Spend the night here, and I shall bring back word to you, as יהוה speaks to me.’ … And Elohim said to Bil‛am (Balaam), ‘Do not go with them. You do not curse the people, for they are blessed.’ … And Bil‛am (Balaam) rose in the morning and said to the heads of Balaq (Balak), ‘Go back to your land, for יהוה has refused to allow me to go with you.” (Numbers 22:8-13) 

Here we see Balaam not only conversing with Elohim, but obeying Him. This raises an important question: Who was Balaam before this moment, and where did he come from? The Torah gives us little background. However, the Book of Jasher—though its authenticity is debated—offers intriguing insight into Balaam’s earlier life.

Balaam, Pharaoh’s Magician

The Book of Jasher records Balaam fleeing from the land of Cush to Egypt after Moses conquered the region and captured its capital city. Balaam, who was living there at the time, escapes and returns to Egypt.
“And Balaam the magician, when he saw that the city was taken, he opened the gate and he and his two sons and eight brothers fled and returned to Egypt to Pharaoh king of Egypt. They are the sorcerers and magicians who are mentioned in the book of the law, standing against Moses when the Lord brought the plagues upon Egypt.” (Jasher 73:28-29)     

Later, when Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh, Jasher identifies the otherwise unnamed magicians of Exodus as Balaam and his household: 

“And when they had gone Pharaoh sent for Balaam the magician and to Jannes and Jambres his sons, and to all the magicians and conjurors and counsellors which belonged to the king, and they all came and sat before the king. And the king told them all the words which Moses and his brother Aaron had spoken to him, and the magicians said to the king, But how came the men to thee, on account of the lions which were confined at the gate? And the king said, Because they lifted up their rod against the lions and loosed them, and came to me, and the lions also rejoiced at them as a dog rejoices to meet his master. And Balaam the son of Beor the magician answered the king, saying, These are none else than magicians like ourselves.” (Jasher 79:27-30)

While Jasher is not canonical Scripture, its portrayal of Balaam as a leading magician aligns remarkably well with the biblical data we do have.

From Magician to Prophet

What follows is necessarily speculative, yet it is a reasonable conclusion drawn from the available texts. If Balaam truly served in Pharaoh’s court, then he personally witnessed the plagues, the defeat of Egypt’s gods, and the undeniable supremacy of Yah. This may explain Balaam’s later confession:

“There is no sorcery effective against Ya‛aqoḇ (Jacob), nor any divination against Yisra’ĕl (Israel).” (Numbers 23:23)

Scripture also explicitly contrasts Balaam’s former practices with his later prophetic role:

 “And when Bil‛am (Balaam) saw that it pleased יהוה to bless Yisra’ĕl (Israel), he did not go as at other times, to seek to use sorcery, but he set his face toward the wilderness. And Bil‛am (Balaam) lifted up his eyes and saw Yisra’ĕl (Israel) encamped according to their tribes. And the Spirit of Elohim came upon him.” (Numbers 24:1-2)

During the Exodus, many Egyptians left Egypt after witnessing Yah’s power firsthand:

“And a mixed multitude went up with them also…”(Exodus 12:38)

It is therefore not unreasonable to suggest that Balaam may have been part of this mixed multitude—abandoning his former ways, embracing the Elohim of Israel, and finding favor as a prophet among the nation. 

Returning to Old Ways

Balaam’s true test came when Midian and Moab sought his counsel once more. Though he initially resisted their offers of wealth and honor, his resolve eventually failed. While he refused to curse Israel outright, he instead instructed their enemies on how to cause Israel to curse themselves.
“And the people began to whore with the daughters of Mo’aḇ… and bowed down to their mighty ones.” (Numbers 25:1–3)
“Look, they are the ones who caused the children of Yisra’ĕl (Israel), through the word of Bil‛am (Balaam), to trespass against יהוה…” (Numbers 31:16)
The scheme succeeded—and Balaam paid the ultimate price:
“And they killed Bil‛am (Balaam) son of Be‛or with the sword.” (Numbers 31:8)

Conclusion: The Teaching of Balaam 

The story of Balaam stands as a tragic warning against returning to former sins and placing stumbling blocks before the people of Elohim. Yeshua’s words in Revelation echo this lesson, as do His warnings in the Messianic writings:
“But whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to stumble, it is better for him that a millstone be hung around his neck, and that he be drowned in the depth of the sea.” (Matthew 18:6)
While Yeshua speaks specifically of children, the principle extends to those young in the faith. Balaam’s legacy reminds us that spiritual knowledge and past faithfulness do not exempt one from judgment when leading others astray. 

May we take these lessons to heart: to endure in faith, to resist returning to old ways, and to guard ourselves from becoming stumbling blocks to others.

P.S.
Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.
Four book covers: "Pagan Holidays," "Testing the 613 Commandments," "Blood and Sand," and "Unto Death" by M.W. Key. Themes include nature, desert, and mountains.


Saturday, December 27, 2025

Hanukkah: Zeal for The Torah in an Age of Assimilation

 

Warrior in blue tunic with menorah symbol battles helmeted soldiers. Desert ruins in background, intense action under a bright sun.

When most people hear ‘Hanukkah,’ they think of candles, oil, and celebration. But Hanukkah was born in a moment of crisis, when obedience to the Torah became illegal. Hanukkah is not first about light, it’s about loyalty. It asks a dangerous question: What happens when Elohim’s people are pressured to blend in?” The real enemy in the days of the Maccabees wasn’t just the Greek army. It was assimilation—Israelites choosing comfort over covenant, culture over Torah. That’s why Hanukkah still matters. Because we don’t live in a neutral culture either. We live in a world that is constantly trying to influence how we live. 

During that crucial time in Judah, men like Mattathias and Judah Maccabee stepped up, men who refused to negotiate obedience. Their zeal wasn’t reckless. It was covenant faithfulness under pressure. In today’s age, we’re not just remembering what they did. We’re asking whether we would have stood with them, and where assimilation may be challenging our obedience today

The Real Conflict Behind Hanukkah

When we think of Hanukkah, it’s easy to imagine a simple story: Jews versus Greeks. But Scripture and history show us something far more uncomfortable. The real conflict wasn’t only external, it was also internal. It was Torah faithfulness versus assimilation within Judah itself. Assimilation doesn’t mean abandoning faith overnight. It means slowly redefining obedience—treating the Torah as flexible, outdated, or optional. We’re told that lawless men arose from Israel and said, ‘Let us make a covenant with the nations.’ In other words, let’s blend in, so life will be easier.

“In those days there appeared in Israel transgressors of the Torah who seduced many, saying: 'Let us go and make a covenant with the Gentiles all around us; since we separated from them, many evils have come upon us.” (1 Maccabees 1:11)

This wasn’t forced at first. Many people willingly embraced Greek culture—gymnasiums, philosophy, and identity—because it promised acceptance and advancement. 

“Some from among the people promptly went to the king, and he authorized them to introduce the ordinances of the Gentiles. Thereupon, they built a gymnasium in Jerusalem according to the Gentile custom. They disguised their circumcision and abandoned the holy covenant; they allied themselves with the Gentiles and sold themselves to wrongdoing.” (1 Maccabees 1:13-15)

Assimilation always promises peace, but it quietly demands that obedience be surrendered. Once Torah was treated as optional, it didn’t take long before it was treated as offensive—and then criminal. And once assimilation had weakened Israel from within, it became very easy for Antiochus to enforce what many had already chosen.

Antiochus Didn’t Invent Apostasy – He enforced It

“Then the king wrote to his whole kingdom that all should be one people and abandon their particular customs. All the Gentiles conformed to the command of the king, and many Israelites delighted in his religion; they sacrificed to idols and profaned the sabbath.” (1 Maccabees 1:41-43)

It’s essential to understand that Antiochus did not instigate apostasy in Israel. He capitalized on it.  The pressure to abandon Torah didn’t start with a Greek king. It began when Elohim’s own people decided obedience was negotiable. Once a community weakens its commitment from the inside, it becomes easy for outside powers to impose what was once voluntary.

“The king sent letters by messenger to Jerusalem and to the cities of Judah, ordering them to follow customs foreign to their land; to prohibit burnt offerings, sacrifices, and libations in the sanctuary, to profane the sabbaths and feast days, to desecrate the sanctuary and the sacred ministers, to build pagan altars and temples and shrines, to sacrifice swine and unclean animals, to leave their sons uncircumcised, and to defile themselves with every kind of impurity and abomination; so that they might forget the law and change all its ordinances. Whoever refused to act according to the command of the king was to be put to death.” (1 Maccabees 1:44-50)

What was once optional became illegal. That’s the trajectory of assimilation. Assimilation prepares the ground for persecution. Compromise always invites control. When the Torah is treated as cultural instead of covenantal, it loses its protection. What we don’t defend, we eventually lose. And it was at this moment, when obedience was outlawed and compromise normalized, that one man refused to participate.

Mattathias: The Moment Zeal Ignited

“The officers of the king in charge of enforcing the apostasy came to the city of Modein to make them sacrifice. Many of Israel joined them, but Mattathias and his sons drew together. Then the officers of the king addressed Mattathias: “You are a leader, an honorable and great man in this city, supported by sons and kindred. Come now, be the first to obey the king’s command, as all the Gentiles and Judeans and those who are left in Jerusalem have done. Then you and your sons shall be numbered among the King’s Friends, and you and your sons shall be honored with silver and gold and many gifts.” But Mattathias answered in a loud voice: “Although all the Gentiles in the king’s realm obey him, so that they forsake the religion of their ancestors and consent to the king’s orders, yet I and my sons and my kindred will keep to the covenant of our ancestors. Heaven forbid that we should forsake the Torah and the commandments. We will not obey the words of the king by departing from our religion in the slightest degree.” As he finished saying these words, a certain Jew came forward in the sight of all to offer sacrifice on the altar in Modein according to the king’s order. When Mattathias saw him, he was filled with zeal; his heart was moved and his just fury was aroused; he sprang forward and killed him upon the altar. At the same time, he also killed the messenger of the king who was forcing them to sacrifice, and he tore down the altar.” (1 Maccabees 2: 15-25)

Scripture tells us that Mattathias burned with zeal. Not blind rage. Not panic. Zeal, deep covenant loyalty.  When he struck down the man and destroyed the altar, he was not inventing something new. He was walking in the footsteps of Phinehas (Numbers 25), defending the covenant when leadership had failed. Zeal is not an emotional outburst. Zeal is obedience when disobedience becomes normal. In that moment, Mattathias chose faithfulness over safety, covenant over comfort. This single act shattered the illusion that compromise was the only option. It reminded Israel that obedience was still possible. And then Mattathias did something just as important as the act itself: he called others to choose.

“Then Mattathias cried out in the city, “Let everyone who is zealous for the Torah and who stands by the covenant follow me!” (1 Maccabees 2:27)

Every generation hears this call in its own way. Not shouted from a mountain, but often whispered in moments of decision: Follow or blend in. Mattathias would not live long after this moment. But his call created something more than a rebellion; it created a leader.

Judah Maccabee: Faith Expressed Through Action

When Mattathias died, the movement didn’t die with him. It passed to his son, Judah, called ‘The Hammer.’  

“Then his son Judas, who was called Maccabeus, took his place. All his brothers and all who had joined his father supported him, and they gladly carried on Israel’s war.” (1 Maccabees 3:1-2)

Although they were outnumbered, outmatched, and opposed by trained forces with superior weapons. Judah understood something crucial: victory does not come from numbers or strength, but from faithfulness to Yahweh. 

“But when they saw the army coming against them, they said to Judas: “How can we, few as we are, fight such a strong host as this? Besides, we are weak since we have not eaten today.” But Judas said: “Many are easily hemmed in by a few; in the sight of Heaven there is no difference between deliverance by many or by few; for victory in war does not depend upon the size of the army, but on strength that comes from Heaven. With great presumption and lawlessness they come against us to destroy us and our wives and children and to despoil us; but we are fighting for our lives and our Torah. He will crush them before us; so do not fear them.” (1 Maccabees 3:17-22)

Before many battles, Judah prayed, fasted, and reminded the people of the Torah. This wasn’t just for show or strategy alone; it was submission. Judah would go on to reclaim and rededicate the Temple, restoring covenant order. 

A Warning for Every Generation

Hanukkah is not only a story about what happened long ago. It’s a warning written in history.  Every generation believes it can blend in safely—that compromise can be managed, controlled, and limited. But the story of Hanukkah shows us where that path leads. Assimilation doesn’t remain neutral; it always moves the line. Assimilation today doesn’t usually demand idols or pagan altars. It demands something quieter- silence instead of obedience, redefining instead of repentance, and comfort instead of covenant. The greatest threat to the Torah has rarely been persecution. It has almost always been compromise. This isn’t about pointing fingers or drawing lines around others. It’s about asking honest questions of ourselves:

  • Where have we learned to explain away commandments?
  • Where have we chosen acceptance over obedience?
  • Where has blending in felt easier than standing firm?

Hanukkah does not begin and end with a battle or even with a miracle. It starts and ends with a choice. Zeal today does not usually look like open resistance, though it most certainly can. However, it often looks like keeping Shabbat when it costs convenience, teaching the Torah when it costs popularity, and obeying Yah when compromise would be easier. May we be found among those who keep the covenant. May the light of the Torah shine through our faithfulness. And may we have the courage to choose obedience, whatever the cost.

P.S.

Check out some of my books! Available in both print and Kindle versions.

Four book covers: "Pagan Holidays," "Testing the 613 Commandments," "Blood and Sand," and "Unto Death" by M.W. Key. Themes include nature, desert, and mountains.


Saturday, November 15, 2025

Returning the Lost: The Deeper Meaning of Deuteronomy 22 and the Lost Sheep of Israel

 

A joyful shepherd with a sheep on his shoulders stands among a flock and people, set in a golden desert landscape with mountains and a lake.

The Torah gives us clear instructions on how to handle the lost possessions of a brother—a fellow Hebrew—as detailed in passages such as Deuteronomy 22:1–3.

“When you see your brother’s ox or his sheep straying away, you shall not hide yourself from them. Return them to your brother without fail. And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it to your own house, and it shall be with you until your brother seeks it, then you shall return it to him. And so you do with his donkey, and so you do with his garment, and so you do with whatever your brother loses, which he has lost and you have found. You are not allowed to hide yourself.” (Deuteronomy 22:1–3)

At the pshat level, this commandment teaches us to take responsibility for whatever is lost—whether it be an animal or an item. We are to guard it with integrity, honoring what is not ours and refusing to use it for selfish gain.

But the righteousness of this mitzvah does not end at the surface. The Torah is a living ocean whose depths are full of wisdom. When we look beneath the waves, a spiritual remez emerges—one that points to our responsibility toward our brothers and sisters in the faith.

The Remez Level: Returning the Lost Sheep

The surface meaning is easy to grasp, but the Torah is layered with spiritual fruit for those who look deeper. Notice again the first verse:

“When you see your brother’s ox or his sheep straying away, you shall not hide yourself from them…” (Deuteronomy 22:1)

Throughout Scripture, the people of Israel are repeatedly likened to sheep. Yeshua Himself declared:

“I was not sent except to the lost sheep of the House of Israel.” (Matthew 15:24)

If Israel is Yah’s flock, then this commandment also carries a spiritual responsibility:

When we see one of the sheep of Israel going astray, we must not hide ourselves.

We cannot assume “someone else” will intervene. We cannot close our eyes, avoid awkwardness, or decide it’s not our place. Yah has placed us exactly where we are for a reason.

When we see a brother or sister drifting—falling into sin, slipping into despair, leaving the faith, or walking away from Torah—it is not accidental. Yah has allowed you to see it so you may act.

To obey this commandment spiritually means to lovingly shepherd our brother or sister back to the flock, just as the prophets and apostles once did.

But the mitzvah goes even deeper.

Home Fellowship: Bringing the Lost Into Your House

The Torah continues:

“And if your brother is not near you, or if you do not know him, then you shall bring it to your own house, and it shall be with you until your brother seeks it…” (Deut. 22:2)

In the physical sense, if the owner is not nearby, you bring the animal or item into your home and care for it until it can be returned.

But spiritually?

If there is no congregation nearby…

If there is no shepherd to guide the lost sheep…

If the brother “is not near you” in location or time…

Then you are to bring him into your home.

This is the heart of home fellowship—opening your home as a place where the lost sheep of Israel can be nourished until they are restored to the Master Shepherd, our brother, Yeshua.

Yah, even foreshadowed this through Moshe, the brother with lost sheep:

“I shall raise up for them a Prophet like you out of the midst of their brothers. And I shall put My Words in His mouth, and He shall speak to them all that I command Him.” (Deut. 18:18)

 “And while He was still talking to the crowds, see, His mother and brothers stood outside, seeking to speak with Him. And one said to Him, “See, Your mother and Your brothers are standing outside, seeking to speak with You.” But He answering, said to the one who spoke to Him, “Who is My mother and who are My brothers?” And having stretched out His hand toward His taught ones, He said, “See My mother and My brothers! “For whoever does the desire of My Father who is in the heavens is My brother and sister and mother.” (Matthew 12:46-50)

Our homes become sanctuaries where His words are spoken and His presence is welcomed. They become places where wandering sheep find refreshment, healing, and direction.

This was exactly how the early disciples lived:

“Day by day, continuing with one mind in the Set-apart Place, and breaking bread from house to house… praising Elohim… and the Master added to the assembly those who were being saved.” (Acts 2:46–47)

The early assembly grew because Messianics opened their homes, not because they had perfect teaching or polished sermons. They simply practiced hospitality, broke bread, studied Torah, and allowed the Ruach to move.

Many today feel unqualified to open their home—fearful, nervous, or convinced they aren’t “knowledgeable enough.” But Yah does not require perfection.

You do not need to be a Torah scholar.

You do not need a formal study.

You do not need a worship team.

Simply reading the Torah portion together is enough. Conversation will flow naturally. Worship will rise spontaneously.

And long after people forget what you taught, they will remember how you made them feel.

Hospitality is one of the most powerful tools Yah has given us to restore the lost sheep of the House of Israel.

Conclusion: Returning What Belongs to Our Brother

The commandment to return a lost animal or item teaches far more than simple responsibility. It reveals Yah’s heart for His people:

We are our brother’s keeper.

When we see a brother or sister wandering from the flock, we must not hide ourselves. Yah calls us to act, to guide, to care, and—when needed—to open our homes.

In doing so, we participate in the work of the Good Shepherd, returning His wandering sheep until He comes again.

 P.S.

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Four book covers: "Pagan Holidays," "Testing the 613 Commandments," "Blood and Sand," and "Unto Death" by M.W. Key. Themes include nature, desert, and mountains.


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